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三相光伏储能系统及并网控制建模仿真

吴瑞雨 吴自然 陈丰飞 许小峰 吴桂初

机电工程技术2025,Vol.54Issue(23):121-128,152,9.
机电工程技术2025,Vol.54Issue(23):121-128,152,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1009-9492.2025.23.021

三相光伏储能系统及并网控制建模仿真

Modeling and Simulation of Three-phase Photovoltaic Power Generation and Storage System and Its Grid-connected Control

吴瑞雨 1吴自然 2陈丰飞 3许小峰 4吴桂初4

作者信息

  • 1. 温州大学电气与电子工程学院,浙江 温州 325035
  • 2. 温州大学电气与电子工程学院,浙江 温州 325035||温州大学乐清工业研究院,浙江 温州 325699
  • 3. 浙江天正电气股份有限公司,浙江 温州 325699
  • 4. 浙江聚创智能科技股份有限公司,浙江 温州 325005
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Due to the lack of damping and inertia in the traditional grid-following type photovoltaic(PV)power generation system,when it is connected to the power grid at a high proportion,the total damping and rotational inertia of the system will decrease,which in turn affects the stable operation of the power system.To address this issue,a parameter-adaptive virtual synchronous generator(VSG)grid-forming control strategy is proposed.First,the overall architecture of the photovoltaic energy storage power generation system is expounded,and the processes of photovoltaic maximum power point tracking(MPPT)and energy storage control are analyzed.Second,the transfer function of traditional VSG control is established,and the influence of virtual rotational inertia J and damping coefficient D on the dynamic response characteristics of the system is analyzed.The change rate and the positive or negative direction of the change amplitude of the angular velocity in the VSG power-angle characteristic are used as the basis for the adaptive adjustment of parameters J and D.Then,the requirements for the adaptive values of the parameters are determined,and an adaptive control strategy for the parameters J and D is proposed.Finally,a VSG control model of the photovoltaic energy storage grid-connected system is built based on the MATLAB/Simulink platform.The simulation results show that the proposed improved strategy can effectively improve the frequency stability of the system during the transient process.

关键词

组网型控制/虚拟同步发电机(VSG)/阻尼系数/虚拟转动惯量

Key words

grid-forming control/virtual synchronous generator(VSG)/damping coefficient/virtual rotational inertia

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

吴瑞雨,吴自然,陈丰飞,许小峰,吴桂初..三相光伏储能系统及并网控制建模仿真[J].机电工程技术,2025,54(23):121-128,152,9.

基金项目

浙江省"领雁"科技计划项目(2025C02243) (2025C02243)

温州市高水平创新团队(2024R1002) (2024R1002)

国家自然科学基金-联合基金项目-重点支持项目(U24A20152) (U24A20152)

机电工程技术

1009-9492

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