林业经济2025，Vol.47Issue(5)：77-86,10.
建设现代化国有林场,保障国家生态安全:战略要义、现实困境与核心路径
Building modern state-owned forest farms to safeguard national ecological security:strategic imperatives,practical challenges and core pathways
摘要
Abstract
State-owned forest farms serve as crucial strongholds for safeguarding national ecological security,protecting and cultivating forest resources,and supplying high-quality ecological products.Advancing the modernization of state-owned forest farms is an inherent requirement for achieving Chinese-style modernization characterized by harmonious coexistence between humanity and nature,and for balancing high-quality development with high-level security.Since the comprehensive deepening of reforms in 2015,state-owned forest farms have undergone significant historic transformations.However,their modernization journey still faces practical challenges such as suboptimal forest management quality,lagging industrial restructuring,an unbalanced talent structure,relatively outdated governance concepts and insufficient infrastructure development.Therefore,a contemporary definition for a modern state-owned forest farm is proposed:it is an all-encompassing,systematic,and high-quality forestry management unit for the new era,characterized by an efficient governance system,intelligent ecological protection,diversified industrial development,a talent pool aligned with new quality productivity,and well-established facilities.Furthermore,its value proposition is clearly defined:It acts as a vital barrier for national ecological security,bears the strategic task of reserving high-quality forest resources,carries the historical responsibility of promoting ecological culture,undertakes the future mission of continuous carbon sequestration and oxygen release,and shoulders public expectations for catalyzing rural revitalization.Based on this,core pathways for constructing modern state-owned forest farms are proposed systematically and holistically:(1)Ecosystem protection and forest resource quality enhancement.(2)Cultivation of distinctive industries and pathwaysfor realizing ecological value.(3)Technological equipment upgrading and consolidation of foundational development resources.(4)Management system innovation and governance framework refinement.关键词
现代化国有林场/国家生态安全/人与自然和谐共生/高质量发展/高水平安全Key words
modern state-owned forest farms/national ecological security/harmonious coexistence between humanity and nature/high-quality development/high-level security分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
赵荣,赵鑫,沈伟航,田雨辰..建设现代化国有林场,保障国家生态安全:战略要义、现实困境与核心路径[J].林业经济,2025,47(5):77-86,10.基金项目
国家发展和改革委员会农村经济司委托研究课题"建设现代化国有林区林场,保障国家生态安全政策研究". （）
