天津护理2025，Vol.33Issue(6)：670-675,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9143.2025.06.008
肾移植受者衰弱发生率的Meta分析
A Meta-analysis of the incidence of frailty in renal transplant recipients
明瑶 1王芳 2胡菲菲 1王永妮 1龙芳 1王智 1黄诗倪1
作者信息
- 1. 成都中医药大学护理学院,四川 成都 610031
- 2. 广安市中医院
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To systematically evaluate the prevalence of frailty among renal transplant recipients and provide evidence-based support for early identification and intervention.Methods:Computerized searches were conducted in CNKI,VIP,Wanfang,PubMed,Web of Science,Embase,and Cochrane Library for survey studies on the frailty status of renal transplant patients.The search period spanned from the inception of each database to December 16,2024.Two researchers independently performed literature screening,data extraction,and quality assessment.Meta-analysis was conducted using Stata 15.1.Results:A total of 19 studies were included,with an aggregate sample size of 8 841 cases.The meta-analysis revealed that the prevalence of frailty among renal transplant recipients was 20%.Subgroup analysis showed that the prevalence of frailty before renal transplantation was 17.7%,while it was 21.3%after transplantation;the prevalence was 19.1%when measured using the PFP tool,and 22.3%with other measurement tools;the prevalence was 18.9%in male recipients,and 23.6%in female recipients;the prevalence was 16.9%in the U.S.,and 24.1%in other countries;the prevalence was 17.8%in studies conducted from 2012 to 2019,and 21.8%in those from 2020 to 2024;the prevalence was 18.6%in cohort studies,and 24.0%in cross-sectional studies.Conclusion:The prevalence of frailty among renal transplant recipients is relatively high,underscoring the importance of early screening and intervention.关键词
肾移植/衰弱/发生率/Meta分析Key words
Renal transplantation/Frailty/Incidence rate/Meta-analysis分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
明瑶,王芳,胡菲菲,王永妮,龙芳,王智,黄诗倪..肾移植受者衰弱发生率的Meta分析[J].天津护理,2025,33(6):670-675,6.
