西北师范大学学报（自然科学版）2025，Vol.61Issue(6)：34-43,52,11.DOI:10.16783/j.cnki.nwnuz.2025.06.005
麦积山石窟造像结构分析与分类研究
Research on structural characteristics and classification of existing sculptures in Maijishan Grottoes
摘要
Abstract
The Maijishan Grottoes,renowned as the"Oriental Sculpture Art Museum",preserve over 10 632 exquisite sculptures to date.Due to the influence of natural disasters such as earthquakes,the statues in grotto temples are highly prone to instability and damage.Particularly,statues of varying sizes,diverse postures,and complex connection methods and structural forms suffer from different degrees and types of damage.However,current research pays relatively little attention to the influence mechanism of the statues'own characteristic parameters.This study systematically investigates the scale,postural features,structural forms,connection techniques,and manufacturing processes of the sculptures.It conducts statistical analysis on the preservation proportions of different sculpture types,clarifies the characteristics and craftsmanship of sculptures with varying structural configurations,and examines the mechanical properties of distinct connection methods.The findings aim to provide foundational references for stability assessments of grotto sculptures.关键词
麦积山石窟/木骨泥塑/造像尺寸/造像姿态Key words
Maijishan Grottoes/wooden bone clay sculpture/size of sculpture/status of sculpture分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
岳永强,裴强强,李文俊,吴虎成..麦积山石窟造像结构分析与分类研究[J].西北师范大学学报（自然科学版）,2025,61(6):34-43,52,11.基金项目
国家自然科学基金联合基金区域创新发展联合基金重点支持项目(U22A20599) （U22A20599）
