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中国水稻土壤古菌膜脂iGDGTs的分布特征及其环境意义

冯雪晴 谭严 贾明敏 冯俊俊 薛建涛

武汉工程大学学报2025,Vol.47Issue(6):634-640,705,8.
武汉工程大学学报2025,Vol.47Issue(6):634-640,705,8.DOI:10.19843/j.cnki.CN42-1779/TQ.202404015

中国水稻土壤古菌膜脂iGDGTs的分布特征及其环境意义

Distribution and environmental significance of archaea-derived iGDGTs in paddy soils across China

冯雪晴 1谭严 1贾明敏 1冯俊俊 1薛建涛1

作者信息

  • 1. 武汉工程大学绿色化工过程教育部重点实验室,环境生态与生物工程学院,湖北 武汉 430205
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Glycerol dialkyl glycerol tetraethers(GDGTs),microbial membrane lipids,are sensitive and effective proxies for environmental changes and have been increasingly used in global changes research.In this study,we investigated the composition of iGDGTs(isoprenoidal GDGTs)derived from archaea in paddy soils collected from 36 different regions across China.The results revealed variations in iGDGT distributions at both regional and national scales.Notably,GDGT-2 and GDGT-3 showed significant correlations with environmental factors,and the relative abundance of iGDGTs was primarily controlled by total organic carbon(TOC),total nitrogen(TN)content,and soil pH.Under flooded conditions,the biological sources of iGDGTs were altered.The concomitant decrease in soil pH and the production of greenhouse gases under anaerobic conditions led to decreased soil C and N contents.These changes were manifested as increased abundances of GDGT-2 and GDGT-3,resulting in a higher TEX86 index.Additionally,ammonia-oxidizing archaea(AOA)were inhibited,which reduced the production and accumulation of Crenarchaeol and consequently increased the BIT index.In contrast,other indices,such as Ri/b and GDGT-0/Crenarchaeol,were predominantly influenced by soil water content.

关键词

水稻土壤/微生物膜脂/iGDGTs/分布特征/环境因子

Key words

paddy soil/microbial membrane lipids/iGDGTs/distribution pattern/environmental factors

分类

生物科学

引用本文复制引用

冯雪晴,谭严,贾明敏,冯俊俊,薛建涛..中国水稻土壤古菌膜脂iGDGTs的分布特征及其环境意义[J].武汉工程大学学报,2025,47(6):634-640,705,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(41903066) (41903066)

流域关键带演化湖北省重点实验室开放基金(CZE2022F05) (CZE2022F05)

武汉工程大学学报

1674-2869

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