心理科学进展2026，Vol.34Issue(1)：134-143,10.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1042.2026.0134
结构化身体活动改善孤独症儿童社交障碍的作用机制:基于情绪加工系统激活的视角
The mechanism of structured physical activity in improving social impairments in children with autism:A perspective from emotional processing system activation
摘要
Abstract
The core social impairments in Autism Spectrum Disorder(ASD)manifest as deficits in endogenous social motivation and overt interactive behaviors.These impairments are closely associated with multi-level dysfunctions within the emotional processing system.Drawing upon existing theoretical frameworks and empirical findings,this study proposes the"Activation-Driven Dynamic Regulation Model of Emotional Processing"to systematically elucidate the pathways through which structured physical activity improves social deficits in children diagnosed with ASD by activating multi-level emotional processing systems.Moving beyond traditional linear causal frameworks for structured physical activity,this model reveals the intrinsic mechanism by which structured physical activity reconstructs social function in autistic children through a dynamic loop of"emotional processing system activation → cognitive regulation → behavioral feedback.".关键词
结构化身体活动/孤独症儿童/社交障碍/情绪加工系统激活/社交行为Key words
exercise intervention/children with autism spectrum disorder/social impairment/emotion activation/social behavior分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
楚克群,朱风书..结构化身体活动改善孤独症儿童社交障碍的作用机制:基于情绪加工系统激活的视角[J].心理科学进展,2026,34(1):134-143,10.基金项目
广西教育科学"十四五"规划2023年度特殊教育专项课题重点课题"体育运动对孤独症儿童社交障碍的靶向干预模式构建与应用研究"(课题编号:2023ZJY1073)资助. （课题编号:2023ZJY1073）
