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某石油污灌区土壤中BaP和Cd复合污染老化特征研究

裴梦柯 陈锐 王云 马晓利

新疆师范大学学报(自然科学版)2026,Vol.45Issue(1):48-55,8.
新疆师范大学学报(自然科学版)2026,Vol.45Issue(1):48-55,8.

某石油污灌区土壤中BaP和Cd复合污染老化特征研究

Study on the Aging Characteristics of Combined Pollution of BaP and Cd in the Soil of a Petroleum Sewage Irrigation Area

裴梦柯 1陈锐 1王云 1马晓利1

作者信息

  • 1. 新疆师范大学 化学化工学院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830054
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In this paper,Benzo[a]pyrene(BaP)and Cadmium(Cd)were selected as representative pollutants of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons(PAHs)and Heavy Metals(HMs),respectively.The study focused on the soil from a petrochemical wastewater irrigation area in Urumqi.Different surface and profile soils from the sewage irrigation area were aged and cultured in the laboratory for 120 days under three light conditions:shading,sunlight and ultraviolet light.The chemical continuous extraction analysis method was employed to examine the morphological distribution,transformation patterns,and interactions of BaP and Cd before and after aging.This analysis aimed to explore the effects of light conditions on the aging characteristics of BaP and Cd in the soil.The results indicated that the speciation of BaP was associated with the percentage of residual Cd in the soil when both BaP and Cd coexisted.Following light aging,the forms of these two substances in the soil transformed into states that were less accessible to surrounding organisms,thereby reducing their bioavailability.Additionally,ultraviolet light can degrade BaP in the soil and facilitate the transformation of Cd into a residual state.Aging processes can diminish the bioavailability of both BaP and Cd in the soil.The existing forms of BaP and Cd in the soil are influenced by their respective concentrations and the presence of coexisting pollutants.

关键词

苯并芘(BaP)/镉(Cd)/复合污染/老化特征

Key words

BaP/Cd/Combined pollution/Aging characteristics

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

裴梦柯,陈锐,王云,马晓利..某石油污灌区土壤中BaP和Cd复合污染老化特征研究[J].新疆师范大学学报(自然科学版),2026,45(1):48-55,8.

基金项目

新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金面上项目(2024D01A81). (2024D01A81)

新疆师范大学学报(自然科学版)

1008-9659

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