摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the application effect of perioperative lung rehabilitation training pro-gram for lung cancer based on the concept of accelerated rehabilitation surgery.Methods A total of 90 pa-tients who underwent lung surgery in our hospital from January to June 2023 were selected and randomly di-vided into a control group and an observation group,with 45 cases in each group.The control group adopted the conventional perioperative nursing plan,while the observation group was combined with the perioperative pulmonary rehabilitation training plan for lung cancer on the basis of the control group.The pulmonary func-tions[including forced expiratory volume in one second(FEV1),the ratio of FEV1 to forced vital capacity(FVC)(FEV1/FVC)],6-minute walk test(6 MWT),postoperative hospital stay,the time of first out-of-bed activity after surgery,the actual indwelling time of thoracic drainage tubes and the occurrence of pulmonary complications were compared between the two groups.Results The comparison of FEV1 and FEV1/FVC lev-els between the two groups before intervention showed no statistically significant difference(P>0.05).After the intervention,the comparison of FEV1 and FEV1/FVC levels between the two groups showed statistically significant differences(P<0.05).There was no statistically significant difference in the 6 MWT level between the two groups before the intervention(P>0.05).After the intervention,there was a statistically significant difference in the 6 MWT levels between the two groups(P<0.05).The postoperative hospital stay,the time of first getting out of bed after surgery,and the actual indwelling time of the thoracic drainage tube in the obser-vation group were shorter than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).There was a statistically significant difference in the incidence of complications between the two groups(P<0.05).Conclusion The perioperative pulmonary rehabilitation training program for lung cancer based on the concept of enhanced recovery after surgery is safe and feasible.It can reduce the incidence of post-operative complications and promote the rapid postoperative recovery of lung cancer patients.关键词
肺癌/肺康复/预康复/加速康复外科理念/肺功能/围手术期护理Key words
Lung cancer/Pulmonary rehabilitation/Pre rehabilitation/Accelerated rehabilitation surgery concept/Pulmonary function/Perioperative nursing分类
医药卫生
