药食同源杂志2025，Vol.1Issue(7)：17-25,9.
秫米的本草考证
Herbal textual research on Shumi
摘要
Abstract
Objective To verify the botanical origin of Shumi(glutinous mille),to explore its medicinal value,and to provide a theoretical basis for its further development and utilization.Methods By consulting both ancient and modern literature,a comprehensive textual research on Shumi was conducted from the perspectives of name verification,botanical origin,geographical distribution,property,flavor,meridian affinity,actions,and indications,so as to explore its value.Results In historical texts,the standard name for this medicinal substance remained"秫米(Shumi)",with aliases often referring to glutinous varieties of millet(粟)or sorghum(粱米).Its botanical origin was documented as the glutinous seeds of sorghum.The geographical distribution of its cultivation expanded alongside shifts in economic centers,gradually spreading nationwide.In terms of medicinal properties,Shumi is characterized as sweet in flavor and slightly cold in nature,acting on the lung,stomach,and large intestine meridians.Its primary functions include arresting alternating chills and fever,promoting the function of the large intestine,treating lacquer dermatitis,and addressing insomnia.Furthermore,it often plays the role of guiding other herbs to enter the respective meridians within prescriptions.Conclusion The herbal textual research conducted on Shumi can provide a literature foundation for establishing national medication standards for this medicinal substance.It also offers important references for further strengthening fundamental research on quality evaluation,pharmacodynamic material basis,and mechanisms of action,thereby promoting its clinical application and modern development.关键词
秫米/中医学/中药材/本草考证Key words
Shumi/Chinese medicine/raw Chinese medicines/herbal textual research分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
郑淋淋,廖菁,杨漾,覃浩昌,陈聪..秫米的本草考证[J].药食同源杂志,2025,1(7):17-25,9.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(81704065) （81704065）
湖南省教育厅科学研究项目(22A0274,23C0172) （22A0274,23C0172）
湖南省中医药科研计划项目(A2023030,B2023022) （A2023030,B2023022）
湖南省卫生健康委员会科研计划项目(202202084742) （202202084742）
湖南省自然科学基金项目(2023JJ30455) （2023JJ30455）
湖南省教育科学"十四五"规划专项课题"大思政"视域下中医药院校就业育人有效模式研究(XJK23BXJ022) （XJK23BXJ022）
湖南中医药大学科研基金项目(2021XJJJ003) （2021XJJJ003）
湖南中医药大学研究生创新项目(2023CX172) （2023CX172）
湖南省普通高等学校教学改革研究项目(HNJG-2022-0136). （HNJG-2022-0136）
