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稻米淀粉品质的评价和生理基础及其栽培调控管理措施

张建达 孟庆好 王世伟 冯尚宗 张耗

中国农学通报2025,Vol.41Issue(35):19-25,7.
中国农学通报2025,Vol.41Issue(35):19-25,7.

稻米淀粉品质的评价和生理基础及其栽培调控管理措施

Evaluation and Physiological Basis of Rice Starch Quality and Its Cultivation Regulation and Management Measures

张建达 1孟庆好 2王世伟 1冯尚宗 1张耗2

作者信息

  • 1. 临沂市农业技术推广中心,山东 临沂 276000
  • 2. 扬州大学江苏省作物遗传生理重点实验室/江苏省作物栽培生理重点实验室/江苏省粮食作物现代产业技术协同创新中心,江苏 扬州 225009
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In recent years,with the improvement of rice quality demand,the regulation of cultivation management on starch quality has become increasingly prominent.Here we systematically synthesize key starch metrics-pasting properties,crystallinity,granule morphology and amylose content,clarify the underlying physiology of photosynthesis,C-N metabolism and starch biosynthesis,and comprehensively evaluated the effects of fertilization,irrigation,temperature and light,planting density and harvest period on starch quality.Future work must integrate multi-factor interactions,gene-by-environment synergies and precision cultivation platforms to provide both the theoretical framework and technical support required for elite-quality rice production.

关键词

水稻/淀粉/评价指标/栽培管理

Key words

rice/starch/evaluation indicator/cultivation management

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

张建达,孟庆好,王世伟,冯尚宗,张耗..稻米淀粉品质的评价和生理基础及其栽培调控管理措施[J].中国农学通报,2025,41(35):19-25,7.

基金项目

山东省现代农业产业技术体系水稻创新团队项目(SDAIT-17-12). (SDAIT-17-12)

中国农学通报

1000-6850

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