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体外冲击波治疗糖尿病足溃疡的Meta分析

黄斐 王利航 孙官文 包呼和

中国现代医生2025,Vol.63Issue(34):13-19,7.
中国现代医生2025,Vol.63Issue(34):13-19,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-9701.2025.34.003

体外冲击波治疗糖尿病足溃疡的Meta分析

Meta-analysis of extracorporeal shock wave therapy for diabetic foot ulcers

黄斐 1王利航 1孙官文 2包呼和2

作者信息

  • 1. 内蒙古科技大学包头医学院,内蒙古包头 014040
  • 2. 内蒙古自治区人民医院创伤骨科,内蒙古呼和浩特 010017
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To systematically evaluate the efficacy and safety of extracorporeal shock wave(ESW)in the treatment of diabetic foot ulcer(DFU).Methods Search CNKI,Wanfang Data Knowledge Service Platform,VIP,SinoMed,Cochrane Library,Embase,PubMed and Web of Science for randomized controlled trials(RCT)of ESW in the treatment of DFU published from the establishment of the databases to December 2024.Meta-analysis was conducted using RevMan 5.3 and Stata 14.0 software.Results A total of 11 documents were retrieved.The results of the Meta-analysis indicated that ESW therapy could significantly increase the ulcer healing rate(RR:2.16,95%CI:1.63-2.88,Z=5.30,P<0.05)and ulcer improvement rate(RR:1.97,95%CI:1.57-2.47,Z=5.83,P<0.05)of DFU patients,reduce the treatment failure rate(RR:0.23,95%CI:0.15-0.35,Z=6.91,P<0.000 01),alleviate ulcer pain,and did not increase adverse reactions.Conclusion ESW therapy is superior to control group in promoting DFU healing and relieving pain.However,due to the limitations in the number and quality of included studies,more high-quality and large-sample RCTs are still needed for further verification.

关键词

体外冲击波治疗/糖尿病足溃疡/随机对照试验/Meta分析

Key words

Extracorporeal shock wave therapy/Diabetic foot ulcer/Randomized controlled trial/Meta-analysis

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

黄斐,王利航,孙官文,包呼和..体外冲击波治疗糖尿病足溃疡的Meta分析[J].中国现代医生,2025,63(34):13-19,7.

基金项目

内蒙古自治区公立医院科研联合基金科技项目(2024GLLH0057) (2024GLLH0057)

中国现代医生

1673-9701

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