中国现代医生2025，Vol.63Issue(34)：42-47,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-9701.2025.34.008
2018-2023年青海省某三甲医院宫颈癌住院患者临床特征流行病学分析
Epidemiological analysis of clinical characteristics of hospitalized cervical cancer patients at a tertiary hospital in Qinghai province,2018-2023
刘晓庆 1徐瑾 1马贵艳 1李晓林 1王蕾 1阿克忠2
作者信息
- 1. 青海大学医学院公共卫生系,青海西宁 810001
- 2. 青海大学医学院公共卫生系,青海西宁 810001||青海省疾病预防控制中心慢性非传染性疾病预防控制所,青海西宁 810021
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To analyze the epidemiological characteristics of cervical cancer inpatients in a tertiary hospital in Qinghai province from 2018 to 2023,and to provide a scientific basis for the development of prevention and treatment strategies for cervical cancer in Qinghai province.Methods The clinical data of patients diagnosed with cervical cancer for the first time and admitted to a tertiary hospital in Qinghai province from January 2018 to December 2023 were collected.A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical characteristics such as the age at diagnosis,pathological type,and clinical stage of inpatients with cervical cancer in this hospital in the past 6 years,as well as their changing trends.Results A total of 1462 inpatients with cervical cancer were included.Their household registrations were mainly concentrated in the eastern part of Qinghai province.Among them,Xining city had the largest number(442 cases),followed by Haidong city(386 cases).The marital status was mainly married(98.91％),and Han,Zang,and Hui were the main ethnic groups(92.82％).The age analysis of the patients showed that the median age at diagnosis was 50 years old,and 40 to 59 years old(947 cases)was the high-risk prevalence group.The pathological type was mainly cervical squamous cell carcinoma(1286 cases).The clinical stage at the time of diagnosis was mainly stage Ⅰ(759 cases).In the past six years,the age at diagnosis of patients had generally shown an upward trend(P＜0.05),clinical stages Ⅰ and Ⅱ showed a downward trend,while stages Ⅲ and Ⅳ showed an upward trend(P＜0.05).Conclusion From 2018 to 2023,the majority of hospitalized patients with cervical cancer were aged 40 to 59.It is suggested that cervical cancer screening be carried out for key groups,health education activities related to cervical cancer be conducted,and at the same time,publicity and vaccination of human papillomavirus vaccines be well strengthening.关键词
青海省/宫颈癌/临床特征/流行病学Key words
Qinghai province/Cervical cancer/Clinical characteristics/Epidemiology分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
刘晓庆,徐瑾,马贵艳,李晓林,王蕾,阿克忠..2018-2023年青海省某三甲医院宫颈癌住院患者临床特征流行病学分析[J].中国现代医生,2025,63(34):42-47,6.
