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基于光流算法的流场实时显示研究

CHEN Jiangli DING Haiyan HU Haibao ZHANG Fan WEN Jun

实验流体力学2025,Vol.39Issue(6):83-92,10.
实验流体力学2025,Vol.39Issue(6):83-92,10.DOI:10.11729/syltlx20240027

基于光流算法的流场实时显示研究

Research on real-time display of flow field based on optical flow algorithm

CHEN Jiangli 1DING Haiyan 1HU Haibao 2ZHANG Fan 1WEN Jun1

作者信息

  • 1. School of Marine Science and Technology,Northwestern Polytechnical University,Xi'an 710072,China
  • 2. School of Marine Science and Technology,Northwestern Polytechnical University,Xi'an 710072,China||Shenzhen Research Institute,Northwestern Polytechnical University,Shenzhen 518057,China
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摘要

Abstract

In this paper,Lucas-Kanade(LK)optical flow algorithm with high efficiency and Lius-Shen(LS)optical flow algorithm with strong physical properties are combined to achieve high precision real-time display of the flow field.The efficiency,accuracy and robustness of the algorithm are tested by the synthetic particle image test and the towing flume device,which is compared with the cross-correlation algorithm.In the test of synthetic image data set,LK-I algorithm has the shortest computing time,only 15 ms.LK-S&LS algorithm has the highest computational accuracy and robustness,and its root-mean-square error and angular errors are 0.073 and 1.56 respectively with the strongest anti-noise ability.Cross-correlation algorithm takes 1500 ms,and its root-mean-square error and angular error are 0.128 and 3.13 respectively,so it is obviously inferior to the other two optical flow algorithms.In the experimental test based on the towing flume,both LK and LK&LS coupling algorithms can quickly display the velocity field and vorticity field in the near-wake region.The results show that LK&LS algorithm has the least flow field noisy points,while cross-correlation algorithm has the most noisy points.This research can also provide some algorithm support for the realization of blunt body drag and noise reduction in the following real-time control problems.

关键词

光流算法/互相关算法/流场显示/粒子图像测试技术/拖曳水槽

Key words

optical flow algorithm/cross-correlation algorithm/flow visualization/particle image velocimetry/towing flume

分类

数理科学

引用本文复制引用

CHEN Jiangli,DING Haiyan,HU Haibao,ZHANG Fan,WEN Jun..基于光流算法的流场实时显示研究[J].实验流体力学,2025,39(6):83-92,10.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(52071272,12102358,52201382) (52071272,12102358,52201382)

深圳市科创委基础研究资助项目(JCYJ20210324122201004) (JCYJ20210324122201004)

实验流体力学

OA北大核心

1672-9897

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