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黄斑裂孔的影像学检查研究进展

Wang Luxuan Liu Xiuhua Gao Lei Liu Lifeng

国际眼科杂志2026,Vol.26Issue(1):63-66,4.
国际眼科杂志2026,Vol.26Issue(1):63-66,4.DOI:10.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2026.1.11

黄斑裂孔的影像学检查研究进展

Research progress on imaging examinations of macular hole

Wang Luxuan 1Liu Xiuhua 2Gao Lei 3Liu Lifeng2

作者信息

  • 1. Shandong Lunan Eye Hospital,Linyi 276000,Shandong Province,China
  • 2. Weifang Eye Hospital||Zhengda Guangming Eye Group,Weifang 261000,Shandong Province,China
  • 3. Weifang Eye Hospital||Zhengda Guangming Eye Group,Weifang 261000,Shandong Province,China||Zhengda Guangming International Eye Research Center,Qingdao University,Qingdao 266000,Shandong Province,China
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Macular hole is an age-related disorder defined by a full-thickness defect of the foveal retina and a profound loss of central vision.First described in the mid-19th century,its study has now extended across more than 150 years.Breakthroughs in science and technology—especially the relentless refinement of retinal imaging platforms—have progressively refined our understanding of the disease.Optical coherence tomography(OCT)in particular has revolutionized characterization of the condition.At the same time,the widespread adoption of macular hole surgery has not only driven deeper investigations into pathogenesis and pre-operative assessment but also facilitated the global dissemination of surgical expertise and a marked rise in anatomical success.This review synthesizes the multimodal imaging hallmarks of macular holes and highlights the remaining clinical challenges in the application of OCT technology.

关键词

黄斑裂孔/眼底影像/诊断/测量/人工智能

Key words

macular hole/fundus imaging/diagnosis/measurement/artificial intelligence

引用本文复制引用

Wang Luxuan,Liu Xiuhua,Gao Lei,Liu Lifeng..黄斑裂孔的影像学检查研究进展[J].国际眼科杂志,2026,26(1):63-66,4.

国际眼科杂志

1672-5123

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