农机化研究2026，Vol.48Issue(4)：241-248,8.DOI:10.13427/j.issn.1003-188X.2026.04.029
预切种式横向甘蔗种植机供种系统的设计与试验
Design and Experiment of Seed Supply System of Pre-cut Seed Type Transverse Sugarcane Planter
摘要
Abstract
In order to solve the problems of more labor,high labor intensity,complex process and insufficient continuous seed supply in the current pre-cut sugarcane horizontal planting machine,a set of seed supply system with continuity and orderly seed supply was designed.The key parameters affecting the efficiency and qualified rate of seed supply were found out by analyzing the movement mechanism of sugarcane seed in the working process of seed supply system.The three-dimensional modeling of the seed supply system was carried out in SolidWorks,and the simplified seed supply system was subjected to a virtual simulation single factor test using Adams software to verify the functionality of the seed supply sys-tem.The results showed that the larger the inclination angle of the carriage guide plate,the lower the qualified rate of seed supply.The faster the speed of seed supply chain,the higher the efficiency of seed supply and the lower the qualified rate;the larger the inclination angle of the guide plate of the sugarcane box,the lower the qualified rate of seed supply.The workshop test platform of the seed supply system was built independently and the orthogonal test was carried out to ex-plore the influence of the inclination angle of the guide plate of the carriage,the speed of the seed supply chain and the inclination angle of the guide plate of the sugarcane box on the qualified rate of seed supply.The results showed that the inclination angle of the guide plate,the speed of the seed supply chain and the inclination angle of the guide plate all had significant effects on the qualified rate of seed supply.The optimal parameters combination of the qualified rate of seed supply were:the seed supply chain speed was 0.22 m/s,the inclination angle of the guide plate of the sugarcane collec-ting box was 40°,and the inclination angle of the guide plate of the carriage was 20°.关键词
甘蔗横向种植机/供种系统/预切种式/三维建模/虚拟仿真/正交试验Key words
transverse sugarcane planter/seed supply system/pre-cut seed type/three-dimensional modeling/virtual simulation/orthogonal test分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
Ma Fanglan,Chen Jingsheng,Ye Fengzi,Fan Guangkun,Chen Bin,Teng Xiao..预切种式横向甘蔗种植机供种系统的设计与试验[J].农机化研究,2026,48(4):241-248,8.基金项目
广西自然科学基金项目(2021GXNSFAA220021) （2021GXNSFAA220021）
