林产化学与工业Issue(6):70-78,9.DOI:10.20195/j.issn.0253-2417.2024188
丙烯酸羟丁酯改性丙烯酸酯乳液的制备及性能
Preparation and Properties of Hydroxybutyl Acrylate Modified Acrylate Emulsion
摘要
Abstract
An acrylate emulsion(AE)was prepared via semi-continuous seed emulsion polymerization using methyl methacrylate(MMA)and butyl acrylate(BA)as the main monomers,and 4-hydroxybutyl acrylate(4-HBA)as a post-crosslinking monomer.The effects of the 4-HBA content on the emulsion properties,as well as the structure and properties of the latex film,were investigated by nanoparticle size analyzer,viscometer,Fourier transform infrared spectrometer(FT-IR)spectrometer,thermogravimetric analyzer(TGA),and differential scanning calorimeter(DSC).The application of AE on decorative paper was also studied.The results showed that as the4-HBA content increased(≤5%),the monomer conversion rate and latex particle size showed no significant changes.4-HBA successfully participated in the emulsion copolymerization.When the 4-HBA content was 3%,the crosslinking density,72 h water absorption,maximum thermal degradation temperature,glass transition temperature,tensile strength,and elongation at break of the room-temperature latex film(LF)were 53.9%,4.67%,405.6℃,17.59℃,15.99 MPa,and 244%,respectively.After heat treatment at 160℃,the crosslinking density,water resistance,thermal stability,and mechanical properties of LF were improved.Furthermore,after AE modified with 3%4-HBA impregnation,the tensile strength and elongation at break of the impregnated film paper were 27.0 MPa and 15.2%,respectively,which were 15.0 MPa and 13.4 percent point higher than those of the base paper,and its bonding strength in the decorative wood-based panel was 0.472 MPa.关键词
丙烯酸酯/4-HBA/交联单体/浸渍胶膜纸Key words
acrylate emulsion/4-HBA/crosslinking monomer/impregnated paper分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
FU Gaowei,WANG Zihao,HUANG Chicheng,CHEN Riqing,WANG Chunpeng..丙烯酸羟丁酯改性丙烯酸酯乳液的制备及性能[J].林产化学与工业,2025,(6):70-78,9.基金项目
国家重点研发计划资助项目(2022YFD2200703) (2022YFD2200703)