上海针灸杂志2025,Vol.44Issue(12):1437-1442,6.DOI:10.13460/j.issn.1005-0957.2025.12.1437
针刺督脉穴为主对卒中患者康复动机的影响
Effects of acupuncture at Governor Vessel acupoints on stroke patients'rehabilitation motivation
摘要
Abstract
Objective To observe the effects of acupuncture mainly at the Governor Vessel(GV)acupoints Baihui(GV20),Shenting(GV24),and Fengfu(GV16)on rehabilitation motivation and serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor(BDNF)levels in stroke patients.Method Seventy stroke patients were randomly divided into an observation group(35 cases,with 3 dropouts,32 completed)and a control group(35 cases,with 2 dropouts,33 completed).The control group received routine rehabilitation training,while the observation group received acupuncture mainly at GV acupoints of Baihui,Shenting,and Fengfu in addition to routine rehabilitation training.The changes in the stroke rehabilitation motivation scale(SRMS),apathy evaluation scale-clinic version(AES-C),modified Barthel index(MBI),and serum BDNF levels were observed before and after treatment in both groups.Result After treatment,SRMS amotivation scores and AES-C scores in both groups were lower than before treatment(P<0.05),and the observation group showed lower SRMS amotivation and AES-C scores than the control group(P<0.05).MBI scores as well as SRMS external motivation and internal motivation scores in both groups increased compared with before treatment(P<0.05),and the observation group had higher MBI scores and SRMS external and internal motivation scores than the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,serum BDNF levels increased in both groups(P<0.05),and the observation group showed higher levels than the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Acupuncture mainly at GV acupoints can effectively enhance rehabilitation motivation,improve apathy,and increase activities of daily living in stroke patients,and this effect may be related to elevated serum BDNF levels.关键词
针刺疗法/督脉/穴,百会/穴,神庭/穴,风府/卒中/中风后遗症/康复训练Key words
Acupuncture therapy/Governor Vessel/Baihui(GV20)/Shenting(GV24)/Fengfu(GV16)/Stroke/Post-stroke sequelae/Rehabilitation training分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
CHEN Sifang,ZHANG Wen,SUN Shanbin,CHEN Chong,SUN Xiaoli,LI Yanju,CAO Ermei,TIAN Haowen,YANG Yujie,LIANG Yueguang..针刺督脉穴为主对卒中患者康复动机的影响[J].上海针灸杂志,2025,44(12):1437-1442,6.基金项目
安徽省教育厅项目(2022AH050439,2023AH050804) (2022AH050439,2023AH050804)
国家中医优势专科建设项目[国中医药医政函(2024)90号] (2024)
安徽中医药大学第二附属医院杏林计划项目[院发(2023)118号] (2023)