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红黄壤团聚体-有机质-微生物互作与降酸培肥研究进展

ZHAO Xueqiang LI Yu LIU Yanling ZHANG Yarong YANG Sanwei HE Guandi LIU Kailou LI Jiwen SHEN Renfang

土壤2025，Vol.57Issue(6)：1285-1292,8.

土壤2025，Vol.57Issue(6)：1285-1292,8.DOI:10.13758/j.cnki.tr.2025.06.012

红黄壤团聚体-有机质-微生物互作与降酸培肥研究进展

Red-Yellow Soil Aggregates-Organic Matter-Microbes Interactions for Synergistic Acid Reduction and Fertility Improvement:A Review

ZHAO Xueqiang ¹LI Yu ²LIU Yanling ²ZHANG Yarong ²YANG Sanwei ³HE Guandi ³LIU Kailou ⁴LI Jiwen ⁵SHEN Renfang¹

作者信息

1. State Key Laboratory of Soil and Sustainable Agriculture,Institute of Soil Science,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Nanjing 211135,China||Ecological Experimental Station of Red Soil,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Yingtan,Jiangxi 335211,China||University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China
2. Institute of Soil and Fertilizer,Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Guiyang 550006,China||Scientific Observing and Experimental Station of Arable Land Conservation and Agricultural Environment(Guizhou),Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,Guiyang 550006,China
3. College of Agriculture,Guizhou University,Guiyang 550025,China
4. Jiangxi Institute of Red Soil and Germplasm Resources/Jiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Arable Land Improvement and Quality Enhancement,Nanchang 331717,China
5. Key Laboratory of Ecosystem Network Observation and Modeling,Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101,China
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摘要

Abstract

Organic matter is the core of soil fertility and plays a dual role in both acidity mitigation and fertility improvement.Acidity and poor fertility are two fundamental characteristics of cultivated land in the red-yellow soil regions of south China.Focusing on the synergistic interaction between acid reduction and fertility improvement,this paper reviewed the impact of acidity on organic matter accumulation,the techniques of combining organic and inorganic fertilizers in both dryland and paddy fields,and the aggregates-organic matter-microbes coupling mechanism with the particular attention given to the roles of aluminum and iron.Future research should emphasize the characteristics of low pH and iron-aluminum enrichment in red-yellow soils,develop new measures for synergistic acid reduction and fertility improvement,isolate synthetic microbial communities and optimize their colonization conditions,and elucidate the aggregates-organic matter-microbes coupling mechanism using multidisciplinary knowledge and new techniques.

关键词

有机质/团聚体/微生物/铁/铝

Key words

Organic matter/Aggregate/Microbe/Iron/Aluminum

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

ZHAO Xueqiang,LI Yu,LIU Yanling,ZHANG Yarong,YANG Sanwei,HE Guandi,LIU Kailou,LI Jiwen,SHEN Renfang..红黄壤团聚体-有机质-微生物互作与降酸培肥研究进展[J].土壤,2025,57(6):1285-1292,8.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划项目(2021YFD1901201-04、2023YFD1901504)资助. （2021YFD1901201-04、2023YFD1901504）

土壤

OA北大核心

ISSN：0253-9829

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