天文学进展2025,Vol.43Issue(4):533-557,25.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-8349.2025.04.02
大尺度电流片精细演化湍流耗散研究进展
Investigation of Dissipation-diffusion on the Fine Structures of the Turbulent Current Sheets in Solar Flares/CMEs
摘要
Abstract
Solar flares/CMEs,essential to understanding the energy conversion from magnetic energy to plasma's thermal,kinetic,and nonthermal energies,are the fundamental source of space weather disasters.The turbulence-induced dissipation-diffusion under different hydro-dynamic-kinetic coupled scales by considering the turbulence-resistance-induced self-generated organization and the turbulence-viscosity-induced self-feeding-sustaining,is far more significant than classical viscosity and resistivity,generating two fully coupled mixed dissipation processes.Here,we review the turbulent viscous dissipation and turbulent resistance dissipation during the fine-structure evo-lution process of fractal turbulent large temporal-spatial current sheet theoretical model from theoreyical,obser-vational,and simulation perspective.First,we summarize various classical large temporal-spatial current sheet theoretical models and introduce their research progress and applications in turbulence-induced viscous and resis-tive dissipation-diffusion fields.Then,the latest developments in turbulent dissipation are summarized.Finally,the discussion and outlook highlight several issues that need to be addressed urgently in the future research.关键词
大尺度分形湍流电流片/湍流粘性耗散项/湍流电阻耗散项/平均场理论Key words
large temporal-spatial turbulence fractal current sheet/turbulence-induced visicosity dissipation-diffusion/turbulence-induced resistivity dissipation-diffusion/mean-field theory分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
MA Zhikuo,FU Zehua,LI Yan,ZHAO Yang,LI Yongbing,WANG Wu,YAN Hui,ZHONG Ying,ZHU Bojing..大尺度电流片精细演化湍流耗散研究进展[J].天文学进展,2025,43(4):533-557,25.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(PI 42274216,PI 42574229,PA 11933009) (PI 42274216,PI 42574229,PA 11933009)
CCF-飞鹏基金(PI CCF-Phytium202308) (PI CCF-Phytium202308)
光合基金A类(PI 202202014479) (PI 202202014479)
空间天气学国家重点实验室课题(PI E11Z0301) (PI E11Z0301)
空间天气学国家重点实验室课题(PI E22612A02S) (PI E22612A02S)
国家自然科学基金联合(CO-PI U191120) (CO-PI U191120)
国家重点研发计划(PA 2022YFF0503800) (PA 2022YFF0503800)
中科院战略先导资助项目(XDB056000) (XDB056000)