西南林业大学学报2026,Vol.10Issue(2):92-99,8.
基于眼动追踪的城市公园植物景观自然度对公众审美偏好与恢复性环境评价的影响
The Influence of Perceived Naturalness in Urban Park Plant Landscapes on Public Aesthetic Preferences and Perceived Restorative Potential:Insights from Eye-tracking Analysis
摘要
Abstract
Taking the landscape pictures of 6 urban parks in Kunming City as the research object,eye-tracking technology was used to explore the association between vegetation characteristics and eye-tracking indica-tors.The results showed that vegetation naturalness was not significantly associated with restorative benefits,but vegetation scenes with complex hierarchical structures were more restorative;in addition,landscape combinations of plant and non-plant elements were more visually attractive than single vegetation;landscape preference was signifi-cantly positively correlated with restorative benefits,and the mean eye-jump distance in the eye-movement metrics had significant explanatory power for perceived restorative and aesthetic preferences;there were seasonal differences in landscape preferences,and plant colour characteristics significantly influenced users' environmental evaluation and behavioural intentions.Based on these conclusions,it is recommended that in plant landscape planning,priority should be given to constructing highly naturalistic vegetation landscapes and selecting tree species with sea-sonal changes in foliage colour to maximise the restorative potential of the landscape.关键词
景观/自然性/恢复性/偏好/眼动追踪/城市公园Key words
landscape/naturalness/restoration/preference/eye-tracking/urban park分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
Wu Guanghuan,Liu Ting,Ma Changle,Gong Yushu,Yang Jianxin,Zhang Rongmei,Liu Jia..基于眼动追踪的城市公园植物景观自然度对公众审美偏好与恢复性环境评价的影响[J].西南林业大学学报,2026,10(2):92-99,8.基金项目
云南省教育厅科学研究基金项目"昆明市中心城区园林树木滞尘效益时空变化规律研究"(2023Y0757)、省级创新训练项目"昆明市主城区居住区美景度评价研究"(202110677034)资助. (2023Y0757)