畜牧兽医学报2025，Vol.56Issue(12)：6034-6045,12.DOI:10.11843/j.issn.0366-6964.2025.12.009
霉菌毒素对反刍动物瘤胃微生物发酵的影响及其可能机制
Impacts and Potential Mechanisms of Mycotoxins on Ruminal Microbial Fermentation in Ruminants
摘要
Abstract
Rumen is a unique digestive organ of ruminants,housing a diverse variety of microor-ganisms that together form a complex and highly efficient micro-ecosystem.The normal functio-ning of the ruminal microbial fermentation is a crucial prerequisite for ensuring the health and production performance of ruminants.The contamination of mycotoxins in the feeds and forages for ruminants is relatively common,and these toxins primarily affect the rumen and its microbiota once ingested by ruminants,consequently impairing the digestive function and health of the ani-mal.This review summarizes the research on the impact of various mycotoxins on the rumen fer-mentation and ruminal microbiome of ruminants,and discusses the potential related mechanisms based on relevant studies and evidences.The aim is to provide new insights for the prevention and control of mycotoxin-induced harms to ruminants.关键词
霉菌毒素/瘤胃发酵/瘤胃微生物/群体感应Key words
mycotoxin/rumen fermentation/rumen microorganism/quorum sensing分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
MA Tianyi,GUO Tongjun,WAN Fachun,WANG Zuo..霉菌毒素对反刍动物瘤胃微生物发酵的影响及其可能机制[J].畜牧兽医学报,2025,56(12):6034-6045,12.基金项目
新疆饲料生物技术重点实验室开放课题(XJSLSW-2023001) （XJSLSW-2023001）
国家自然科学基金青年基金项目(32302764) （32302764）
湖南省自然科学基金面上项目(2024JJ5179) （2024JJ5179）
湖南省教育厅重点项目(22A0168) （22A0168）
