中国农机化学报2026，Vol.47Issue(2)：27-32,6.DOI:10.13733/j.jcam.issn.2095-5553.2026.02.005
多体式海带船采收装置设计与试验
Design and test of harvesting device for a multi-body kelp harvesting ship
摘要
Abstract
With the increasing use of kelp,the scale and production of kelp farming have been increasing year by year.Kelp farming is a labor-intensive industry,with high labor intensity and high operational risks in the harvesting process.Therefore,developing mechanized kelp harvesting equipment is an important solution.In response to the above problems,this article developed a multi-body kelp harvesting ship based on the floating raft kelp aquaculture mode in the North.The harvesting device of the ship mainly consists of a lifting beam,a seedling rope hanging device,a conveyor chain,and a kelp collection platform.It can achieve smooth kelp harvesting in complex working environments,significantly reducing the labor intensity of harvesting personnel.The field test results showed that the actual operational performance of the multi-body kelp harvesting carrier ship exceeded the design requirements.Among them,the actual operation speed and harvesting efficiency both exceed the design indicators by 10%,the kelp loss rate is 3.25%,and the per capita harvesting efficiency is 12.5 times that of manual harvesting,greatly improving the operation efficiency and providing reference for the mechanized harvesting of kelp.关键词
海带/采收装置/多体式/浮筏式养殖模式/采收效率/损失率Key words
kelp/harvesting device/multi-body/floating raft aquaculture mode/harvesting efficiency/loss rate分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
Zhou Hua,Wang Xian,Wang Yanan,Zhu Lanlan,Sheng Tongfei,Geng Duanyang..多体式海带船采收装置设计与试验[J].中国农机化学报,2026,47(2):27-32,6.基金项目
山东省重点研发计划(重大科技创新工程)项目(2022CXGC020410) （重大科技创新工程）
