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基于德尔菲法对卫生专业技术人员过敏性疾病规范化防治信念量表的构建

ZUO Keying LI Liangming LI Xingming WANG Hongtian WANG Yanhong

中国医学科学院学报2025,Vol.47Issue(6):954-959,6.
中国医学科学院学报2025,Vol.47Issue(6):954-959,6.DOI:10.3881/j.issn.1000-503X.16505

基于德尔菲法对卫生专业技术人员过敏性疾病规范化防治信念量表的构建

Development of the Belief Scale of Conducting Standardized Prevention and Treatment of Allergic Diseases for Medical Practitioners Based on Delphi Method

ZUO Keying 1LI Liangming 1LI Xingming 2WANG Hongtian 3WANG Yanhong1

作者信息

  • 1. Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics,Institute of Basic Medical Sciences,CAMS and PUMC,Beijing 100005,China
  • 2. Department of Health Management and Policy,School of Public Health,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100069,China
  • 3. Department of Allergy,Beijing Shijitan Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100038,China
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To develop the belief scale of conducting the standardized prevention and treat-ment of allergic diseases for medical practitioners,thus assessing their beliefs of conducting the standardized ap-proaches and providing an evaluation tool for the further research.Methods With the Health Belief Model as the theoretical framework,the dimensions and items of the scale were preliminarily developed through literature re-view and semi-structured interviews.The Delphi method was used to conduct 2 rounds of consultation with 25 ex-perts for revising the scale.The positive coefficient,authority coefficient,degree of concentration,and degree of coordination were calculated as the criteria to build the scale.Results The recovery rates of the two rounds were 100%and 96%.The authority coefficients were 0.838 in both rounds,and the Kendall's coefficients of con-cordance were 0.127(χ2=145.803,P<0.001)and 0.084(χ2=78.520,P<0.001).The final scale was developed,encompassing 39 items in 6 dimensions.Conclusion The belief scale of conducting standardized prevention and treatment of allergic diseases for medical practitioners is preliminarily developed via the Delphi method,which demonstrates high rationality.

关键词

过敏性疾病/规范化防治信念/卫生专业技术人员/德尔菲法

Key words

allergic disease/belief scale of conducting standardized prevention and treatment/medical practitioner/Delphi method

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

ZUO Keying,LI Liangming,LI Xingming,WANG Hongtian,WANG Yanhong..基于德尔菲法对卫生专业技术人员过敏性疾病规范化防治信念量表的构建[J].中国医学科学院学报,2025,47(6):954-959,6.

基金项目

首都卫生发展科研专项重点攻关项目(首发2024-1G-2082) (首发2024-1G-2082)

中国医学科学院学报

OA北大核心

1000-503X

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