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中药注射液药物不良反应报告分析

SHI Huan-Huan YIN Bin CHEN Zhen-Dong SHI Yang TAN Xue CHEN Xiao-Li FAN Deng-Feng CHEN Wei-Jun

中国药物经济学2025，Vol.20Issue(12)：33-38,46,7.

中国药物经济学2025，Vol.20Issue(12)：33-38,46,7.DOI:10.12010/j.issn.1673-5846.2025.12.007

中药注射液药物不良反应报告分析

Analysis of Adverse Reaction Reports of Traditional Chinese Medicine Injection

SHI Huan-Huan ¹YIN Bin ²CHEN Zhen-Dong ¹SHI Yang ¹TAN Xue ¹CHEN Xiao-Li ¹FAN Deng-Feng ¹CHEN Wei-Jun³

作者信息

1. Department of Pharmacy,Karamay Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine(Karamay People's Hospital),Karamay 834000,China
2. Department of Dermatology,Karamay Central Hospital,Karamay 834000,China
3. College of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Xinjiang Second Medical College,Karamay 834000,China
折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To analyze the occurrence pattern of adverse drug reactions(ADRs)of traditional Chinese medicine injection in Karamay,and to provide reference for the safe clinical use of drugs.Methods A total of 662 reports submitted by Karamay City to the national ADR monitoring system from January 1,2007 to December 31,2023 were collected.Referring to the classification evaluation method of the National ADR Monitoring Center,a retrospective study design was adopted,and Excel software was used to analyze the gender,age,ethnicity,drugs and types causing ADR,occurrence time of ADR,involved organs/systems,clinical manifestations,prognosis and correlation evaluation of patients in ADR reports.Results There were 595 general ADRs(89.88%),67 serious ADRs(10.12%),and 127 new ADRs(19.18%).The highest number of ADRs occurred in 2013(30),the highest incidence in 2011(14.07%),the highest incidence of 103 cases(15.56%)with Senna Mai injection,the highest number of ADRs(26.74%)occurring 31～60 min after administration,the highest number of cases involving the skin and accessory organs(43.50%),and the vast majority of them had a better regression(96.83%).Conclusion The incidence of ADR in traditional Chinese medicine injection is related to factors such as the quantity and type of drugs,clinical usage,and special populations.It mainly occurs within 31 to 60 minutes and often affects the skin and accessory organs.It is one of the types of drugs that require high attention in clinical safe medication.

关键词

中药注射剂/药物不良反应/发生规律/政策干预/监测管理/用药安全

Key words

Traditional Chinese medicine injection/Adverse drug reaction/Occurrence pattern/Policy intervention/Monitoring and management/Medication safety

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

SHI Huan-Huan,YIN Bin,CHEN Zhen-Dong,SHI Yang,TAN Xue,CHEN Xiao-Li,FAN Deng-Feng,CHEN Wei-Jun..中药注射液药物不良反应报告分析[J].中国药物经济学,2025,20(12):33-38,46,7.

基金项目

克拉玛依市创新环境建设计划项目(2023hjrkx0037) （2023hjrkx0037）

中国药物经济学

ISSN：1673-5846

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