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柞蚕丝针织汗布水分管理性能评价

黎麟玉 孙清逸 于文福 徐广标

纺织科学与工程学报2026,Vol.43Issue(1):10-15,6.
纺织科学与工程学报2026,Vol.43Issue(1):10-15,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2096-5184.2026.01.002

柞蚕丝针织汗布水分管理性能评价

Evaluation of Moisture Management Performance of Tussah Silk Knitted Single Jersey

黎麟玉 1孙清逸 1于文福 2徐广标1

作者信息

  • 1. 东华大学 纺织学院,上海 201620
  • 2. 丹东华洋纺织服装有限公司,辽宁 丹东 118000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Tussah silk fiber is a type of natural silk protein fiber with a flat ribbon-like structure.It has une-venly distributed micropores in its cross-section and micro-grooves on its longitudinal surface.This characteristic structure endows tussah silk with excellent moisture absorption and wicking properties,giving it application poten-tial in moisture management.In this paper,91/9 tussah silk/spandex knitted single jersey was taken as the re-search object.Multiple performance indicators during the moisture absorption,wicking,and moisture release sta-ges of textiles were selected and combined with the interface properties of the fabric surface to conduct compre-hensive evaluation.The results showed that the moisture absorption rate of the tussah silk knitted single jersey reached up to 360%,and its moisture regain was 8.9%;the wicking heights in the warp and weft directions were 4.43 cm and 6.40 cm,respectively,showing anisotropy;the average water drop spreading time was 28.2 s with a coefficient of variation of 35.6%,which was greatly affected by differences in fabric surface morphology;the moisture evaporation rate was only 0.0641 g/h.Although the fabric could not meet the quick-dry requirement,it exhibited good moisture absorption and wicking properties.

关键词

柞蚕丝织物/吸湿导湿性/表面界面性能/速干性

Key words

tussah silk fabric/moisture absorption and wicking properties/surface interface property/quick-dry property

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

黎麟玉,孙清逸,于文福,徐广标..柞蚕丝针织汗布水分管理性能评价[J].纺织科学与工程学报,2026,43(1):10-15,6.

纺织科学与工程学报

2096-5184

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