经济与管理研究2026，Vol.47Issue(1)：100-115,16.DOI:10.13502/j.cnki.issn1000-7636.2026.01.007
数智赋能:智慧城市建设如何影响城市创新韧性?
Digital Intelligence Empowerment:How does Smart City Construction Affect Urban Innovation Resilience?
摘要
Abstract
Against the backdrop of overlapping pressures,including global geopolitical conflicts,technology blockades,and macroeconomic weaknesses,urban innovation systems are facing increased uncertainties and shocks.Cultivating the ability of urban innovation systems to withstand shocks and maintain sustained innovative vitality has become crucial for building a new development pattern and fostering new quality productive forces.Theoretically,innovation resilience requires urban systems not only to absorb disturbances but also to possess the capacity to achieve dynamic balance,self-recovery,and evolution toward higher levels.Concurrently,urban digital-intelligent transformation,with smart city construction at its core,is comprehensively reshaping urban innovation ecosystems through upgrades in new information infrastructure,optimization of data-driven elements,and reforms in governance models,offering a new pathway for addressing innovation risks.However,existing research has largely focused on the impact of smart cities on the quantity of innovation,while their effect on innovation resilience remains unclear,with its underlying mechanisms and boundary conditions requiring further exploration. This paper examines the impact of smart city construction on urban innovation resilience,using panel data on 284 prefecture-level and above cities in China from 2007 to 2020.Treating the national smart city pilot policy as a quasi-natural experiment,it employs a staggered difference-in-differences model for empirical testing.The findings demonstrate that smart city construction can enhance urban innovation resilience.Mechanism analysis reveals that this positive policy effect is primarily transmitted through three channels:innovation knowledge diffusion,information penetration,and government attention to scientific and technological innovation.Heterogeneity analysis indicates that the empowerment of smart cities is jointly shaped by a city's internal structure and external environment:manufacturing and financial agglomeration can broaden the scope of the policy impact,creating a complementary effect;simultaneously,the intensity varies with the city's innovation governance environment,geographical location,and endowment of innovation factors. The marginal contributions are threefold.First,this paper extends the focus of smart city studies from innovation growth to innovation resilience,providing new evidence and measurement references for comprehensively evaluating the policy's overall effects.Second,it systematically reveals the internal channels through which smart city construction empowers urban innovation resilience,deepening the understanding of the relationship between digital-intelligent transformation and innovation resilience.Third,by analyzing the complementary effects of economic agglomeration and urban heterogeneity,it clarifies the boundary conditions of the policy effect,thereby providing a solid empirical basis for formulating differentiated and targeted policies to enhance urban innovation resilience.关键词
数智化转型/城市创新韧性/智慧城市/创新知识扩散/信息化渗透/政府科技创新关注Key words
digital-intelligent transformation/urban innovation resilience/smart city/innovation knowledge diffusion/information penetration/government attention to scientific and technological innovation分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
张贵,孙建华..数智赋能:智慧城市建设如何影响城市创新韧性?[J].经济与管理研究,2026,47(1):100-115,16.基金项目
国家社会科学基金重点项目"生态位视域下现代化城市发展动力及空间形态演化研究"(24AJY018) （24AJY018）
