健康研究2025，Vol.45Issue(6)：634-639,6.DOI:10.19890/j.cnki.issn1674-6449.2025.06.007
单胎妊娠妇女孕期增重过度的影响因素分析
Analysis of influencing factors for excessive gestational weight gain in women with singleton pregnancies
陈晓莉 1杨凤飞 1汪双双 1严如金 1周君萍1
作者信息
- 1. 临海市妇幼保健院 妇产科,浙江 台州 311700
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the current status and influencing factors of excessive gestational weight gain(EGWG)in women with singleton pregnancies,and to provide insights for clinical and primary prenatal care practices.Methods Sociodemographic data,pre-pregnancy body mass index,dietary habits,and physical activity during pregnancy were collected from 352 pregnant women.EGWG was determined according to the Recommended Weight Gain Standards for Pregnant Women.Univariate analysis and logistic regression were used to explore the influencing factors of EGWG.Results The incidence of EGWG was 38.35%.Univariate and logistic regression analyses showed that pre-pregnancy overweight(OR=2.095),pre-pregnancy obesity(OR=3.712),primiparity(OR=4.080),consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages or desserts>4 times per week(OR=4.501),body image disturbance(OR=1.054),anxiety(OR=1.822),attendance at prenatal education classes(OR=0.403),and regular physical activity(2-4 times/week:OR=0.625;>4 times/week:OR=0.318)were influencing factors for EGWG,with all P<0.05.Conclusions The incidence of EGWG in women with singleton pregnancies is relatively high and is associated with pre-pregnancy overweight/obesity,primiparity,body image disturbance,preference for sweet foods,anxiety,and inadequate physical activity.关键词
单胎妊娠/孕期体重增长/身体意象/影响因素Key words
singleton pregnancy/gestational weight gain/body image/influencing factors分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
陈晓莉,杨凤飞,汪双双,严如金,周君萍..单胎妊娠妇女孕期增重过度的影响因素分析[J].健康研究,2025,45(6):634-639,6.
