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共享决策联合患者导航护理应用于脑血管畸形介入栓塞术患者中的效果分析

叶梦颖 甘丽芬 胡欢欢 李红月 郑静 薛莹莹

实用临床医药杂志2025,Vol.29Issue(23):31-35,5.
实用临床医药杂志2025,Vol.29Issue(23):31-35,5.DOI:10.7619/jcmp.20254997

共享决策联合患者导航护理应用于脑血管畸形介入栓塞术患者中的效果分析

Effect of shared decision-making combined with patient navigation nursing in patients undergoing endovascular embolization for cerebral vascular malformation

叶梦颖 1甘丽芬 1胡欢欢 1李红月 1郑静 1薛莹莹1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国人民解放军海军军医大学第一附属医院脑血管病中心,上海,200433
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the impact of the shared decision-making combined with pa-tient navigation nursing model on self-care skills and coping styles in patients undergoing endovascular embolization for cerebral vascular malformation.Methods A total of 80 patients who underwent en-dovascular embolization for cerebral vascular malformation were selected and divided into control group(40 cases)and intervention group(40 cases)according to the random number table method.The control group(n=40)received routine intervention measures,while the intervention group(n=40)received shared decision-making combined with patient navigation nursing model intervention in addition to the control group's measures.Self-care skills(using the Stroke Self-Management Behavior Scale),coping styles[using the Medical Coping Modes Questionnaire(MCMQ)],psychological sta-tus[using the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale(DASS-21)],and rehabilitation outcomes[using the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale(NIHSS)and Barthel Index(BI)]were compared between the two groups before and after the intervention.Results After the intervention,the scores of each dimension and the total score on the Self-management Behavior Scale increased in both groups,with a greater increase in the intervention group(P<0.05).The avoidance and resignation scores in the MCMQ decreased,while the confrontation score increased in both groups,with a greater increase or decrease in the intervention group(P<0.05).In the DASS-21,the scores of the depression,anxi-ety,and stress dimensions decreased in both groups,with a greater decrease in the intervention group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The NHISS scores decreased,and the BI scores increased in both groups,with a greater increase or decrease in the intervention group(P<0.05).Conclusion The shared decision-making combined with patient navigation nursing model can enhance the self-care ability of patients undergoing endovascular embolization for cerebral vascular malformation,improve their disease coping styles,and achieve dual rehabilitation effects on both physical and psychological aspects.

关键词

脑血管畸形/共享决策/患者导航/神经康复/自我管理/应对行为/栓塞术/护理模型

Key words

cerebral vascular malformation/shared decision-making/patient navigation/neurological rehabilitation/self-management/coping behavior/embolization/nursing model

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

叶梦颖,甘丽芬,胡欢欢,李红月,郑静,薛莹莹..共享决策联合患者导航护理应用于脑血管畸形介入栓塞术患者中的效果分析[J].实用临床医药杂志,2025,29(23):31-35,5.

基金项目

上海申康医院发展中心研究型医师创新转化能力培训项目(SHDC2023CRT007) (SHDC2023CRT007)

实用临床医药杂志

1672-2353

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