辽宁中医药大学学报2026，Vol.28Issue(1)：113-122,10.DOI:10.13194/j.issn.1673-842X.2026.01.018
经典名方五苓散的关键信息考证及临床应用分析
Textual Research of Key Information of Classic Prescription Wuling Powder(五苓散)Based on Ancient and Modern Literature
摘要
Abstract
Wuling Powder(五苓散)is a representative prescription in Linggui prescription created by ZHANG Zhongjing,which is famous for treating stagnated fluid syndrome,and mainly used in water retention of Taiyang meridian and Fu-organs with the pathogenesis of exterior evil of Taiyang does not resolve then internally transmit to the bladder causing amassment of water.It can widely be applied in syndrome with imbalanced transmission of body fluid and Qi fails to promote water.Medical experts have abundant and miscellaneous discussions about the clinical application of Wuling Powder,and it is necessary to sort out the origin and research prescription name and composition,herb origins,drug preparation methods,decocting and taking methods and other doubtful points.According to the research results of many scholars,Zhuling(Polyporus)is the dry sclerotia of Polyporus umbellatus(Pers.)Fries,Fuling(Poria)is the dry sclerotia of Poria cocos(Schw.)Wolf.,Zexie(Alismatis Rhizoma)is the dried tubers of Alisma orientale or A.plantago-aquatica,Baizhu(Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma)is the dry tubers of Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz.,Guizhi(Cinnamomi Ramulus)is the young branch of Cinnamomum cassia Presl.Converted from Han measurement,it's recommended that Zhuling(Polyporus)(dark bark peeled)10.35 g,Fuling(Poria)slice(peeled)10.35 g,Zexie(Alismatis Rhizoma)17.25 g,Baizhu(Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma)10.35 g,Guizhi(Cinnamomi Ramulus)peeled 6.90 g.The above herbs are grounded to powder and needs to pass the second sieve.5 g of the above powder is suggested to be decocted with appropriate amount of mice soup,and taken 3 times a day.It's recommended to drink plenty of hot water after taking the prescription until completely healed with sweating.Modern application of Wuling Powder is widely used in genitourinary system,digestive system,cardiovascular and cerebrovascular system,eye,ear,nose and throat system and other multi-system diseases.The diseases with high frequency of use are heart failure,cirrhosis ascites,diarrhea,edema and so on.Through the excavation and combing of the ancient literature of Wuling Powder,the key information is determined in order to provide scientific reference for the clinical application of classical prescriptions and the development of new drugs.关键词
五苓散/关键信息/考证/源流/组成Key words
Wuling Powder(五苓散)/key information/textual research/historic origin/prescription composition分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
曹佳蕾,梁绿圆,陈金雨,吕星航,尹婧丹,丁子超,张淑孜,魏炳琦,任献青..经典名方五苓散的关键信息考证及临床应用分析[J].辽宁中医药大学学报,2026,28(1):113-122,10.基金项目
中央财政转移支付地方项目-中医儿科优势病种循证能力提升项目 （）
河南省中原英才计划(育才系列)项目(豫组通[2021]44号) （育才系列）
