南都学坛2026，Vol.46Issue(1)：79-86,8.
企业破产中环境债权清偿顺位的现实困境与规则重构
The Practical Dilemmas and Normative Reconstruction of the Priority of Environmental Claims in Corporate Bankruptcy Proceedings
摘要
Abstract
With the deepening of the concept of green development,environmental protection has become an indispensable component of the national governance system.However,in corporate bankruptcy proceedings,environmental claims—as an im-portant legal tool for safeguarding public interests and creditor interests—have long been marginalized in terms of priority of repay-ment.This paper analyzes the concept,types,and characteristics of environmental claims in China,identifying institutional defi-ciencies in the current legal system that prevent environmental claims from receiving the protection they deserve.Drawing on Chi-na's judicial practices,the paper systematically categorizes various types of environmental claims;it then compares these catego-ries with existing priority claim categories based on their public interest,urgency,and non-voluntary nature,proposing differenti-ated priority arrangements for their repayment.This aims to urge enterprises to fulfil their environmental responsibilities,improve China's green bankruptcy law system,and enhance environmental governance efficiency.关键词
环境债权/破产程序/清偿顺位Key words
environmental claims/bankruptcy proceedings/priority of repayment分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
李继扬,牛草源..企业破产中环境债权清偿顺位的现实困境与规则重构[J].南都学坛,2026,46(1):79-86,8.基金项目
河南省哲学社会科学规划项目"河南区域社会治理创新的法治化研究"(2021BF038). （2021BF038）
