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耕地"非粮化"遥感提取研究

王昊 郭力娜 姜广辉 赵艳霞

农业资源与环境学报2026,Vol.43Issue(1):131-143,13.
农业资源与环境学报2026,Vol.43Issue(1):131-143,13.DOI:10.13254/j.jare.2024.0856

耕地"非粮化"遥感提取研究

Remote sensing extraction of cultivated land"non-grain":a case study of Fengnan District,Tangshan City

王昊 1郭力娜 2姜广辉 3赵艳霞4

作者信息

  • 1. 华北理工大学矿业工程学院,河北 唐山 063210
  • 2. 华北理工大学矿业工程学院,河北 唐山 063210||华北理工大学河北省矿业开发与安全技术重点实验室,河北 唐山 063210||华北理工大学矿产资源绿色开发与生态修复协同创新中心,河北 唐山 063210
  • 3. 北京师范大学地理科学学部,北京 100875
  • 4. 华北理工大学经济管理学院,河北 唐山 063210
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to improve the extraction efficiency and accuracy of"non-grain"map spots of cultivated land,Fengnan District of Tangshan City was taken as an example.Based on Google Earth Engine(GEE)platform,cultivated land data,crop data sets,crop phenological characteristics of 2019-2022 and crop time series detector were used to collect crop sample points.Sentinel-2 and Sentinel-1 long time series remote sensing data were used to construct crop classification feature set,and random forest algorithm was used to classify crops and extract non-grain crop spots.The research findings were as follows:in crop classification,by analyzing the difference of NDVI and MNDWI time series of different types of crops,verifying random sample points,extracting sample sets for classification,we finally obtained crop classification results with high precision.During the study period,the overall accuracy of crop classification results was greater than 91%,Kappa coefficient was greater than 0.87,and the relative error between the extracted non-grain crop area and statistical data in each year was less than 1.5%,indicating high extraction accuracy of non-grain crops.During the study period,non-grain crops were widely planted in western towns of Fengnan District and accounted for a relatively high proportion.For the historical years in which field sample points cannot be obtained,the research method has good applicability in extracting the planting range of non-grain crops,and the extraction accuracy is high,which can provide method reference for the supervision of cultivated land"non-grain".

关键词

耕地"非粮化"/GEE/物候特征/农作物时间序列检测器/丰南区

Key words

farmland"non-grain"/GEE/phenological characteristic/crop time series detector/Fengnan District

引用本文复制引用

王昊,郭力娜,姜广辉,赵艳霞..耕地"非粮化"遥感提取研究[J].农业资源与环境学报,2026,43(1):131-143,13.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上项目(42071249) (42071249)

河北省教育厅人文社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目(ZD202207) (ZD202207)

农业资源与环境学报

2095-6819

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