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不同氮磷施用比例对百香果生长及生理特性的影响

向小雪 张吉立 谢绍语 王成顺 杨楠楠

天津农业科学2025,Vol.31Issue(12):38-44,7.
天津农业科学2025,Vol.31Issue(12):38-44,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-6500.2025.12.007

不同氮磷施用比例对百香果生长及生理特性的影响

Effects of Different Nitrogen and Phosphorus Application Ratios on Growth and Physiological Character-istics of Passiflora edulis Sims

向小雪 1张吉立 1谢绍语 1王成顺 1杨楠楠1

作者信息

  • 1. 文山学院,云南文山 663000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The effects of different nitrogen and phosphorus application ratios on the growth and physiological characteristics of Passi-flora edulis Sims seedlings was studied and it want to provide a theoretical basis for the scientific application of nitrogen and phospho-rus fertilizers in the cultivation of Passiflora edulis Sims.The test under pot culture condition,and the fresh weight and physiological characteristics of Passiflora edulis Sims were studied by setting no fertilization control(T1),nitrogen phosphorus ratio of 1∶1(T2),1.5∶1(T3),2∶1(T4),1∶1.5(T5)and 1∶2(T6)total six treatment,respectively.The results show that:On the 100th day after treatment,the fresh weight of T4 assiflora edulis Sims root,stem and leaf was 50.16%,396.72%and 676.72%higher than T1,respectively,and there was no significant difference between T4 and T6,and T4 was significantly higher than T2;the root activity of T4 was significant-ly higher than T1,T2,T3,T5 and T6 from day 50 to day 100;the chlorophyll content of T4 was 43.86%,8.15%,10.46%and 23.28%higher than T1 respectively from day 25 to 100;T4 was significantly higher than T1,T3 and T5 from day 50 to 100;polyphe-nol oxidase activity was significantly higher than T1,T2,T3,T5,T6 treatments during the whole experiment period;all fertilization treatments could increase nitrate nitrogen content in passion fruit leaves.Comprehensive analysis showed that the suitable ratio of ni-trogen and phosphorus was 2∶1 for Passiflora edulis Sims seedlings.

关键词

百香果/氮磷元素/鲜质量/叶绿素/多酚氧化酶

Key words

passion fruit/nitrogen and phosphorus/fresh weight/chlorophyll/polyphenol oxidase

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

向小雪,张吉立,谢绍语,王成顺,杨楠楠..不同氮磷施用比例对百香果生长及生理特性的影响[J].天津农业科学,2025,31(12):38-44,7.

基金项目

云南省工信委课题(22081922001) (22081922001)

云南省科技厅课题"云南省黄勇专家工作站"(202305AF15077) (202305AF15077)

云南省2025年大学生创新训练计划项目国家级一般项目(743) (743)

天津农业科学

1006-6500

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