信息资源管理学报2025，Vol.15Issue(6)：52-66,15.DOI:10.13365/j.jirm.2025.06.052
数据要素市场中高质量数据集评价指标体系建设研究
Construction of an Evaluation Indicator System for High-Quality Datasets in the Data Element Market
摘要
Abstract
This study aims to construct a scientific data quality evaluation indicator system as a fundamen-tal basis for promoting the market-oriented allocation of data elements.It provides a quantitative benchmark for the transformation of data resources into assets and capital,thereby supporting the development of a val-ue circulation mechanism in the data element market.Based on grounded theory,this study systematically analyzes policy documents,technical standards,and expert interview materials to build a multi-level evalua-tion indicator system comprising four main dimensions—compliance characteristics,scale-related attributes,content-specific properties,and value-oriented features—with 12 first-level indicators and 32 second-level indicators.This study further adopts the Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP)and expert consultation methods to determine indicator weights and develop a practical,operable comprehensive evaluation model.Empirical validation through the selection of high-quality datasets in Hubei Province demonstrates the model's effec-tiveness and practical applicability.The findings provide theoretical support and practical references for data asset valuation,improving data circulation efficiency,and optimizing value transformation pathways.关键词
高质量数据集/扎根理论/评价指标体系/数据要素/数据流通交易Key words
High-quality datasets/Grounded theory/Evaluation indicator system/Data elements/Data circulation and transaction分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
林镇阳,吴江,胡鑫,王璟璇,袁一鸣,杜乐..数据要素市场中高质量数据集评价指标体系建设研究[J].信息资源管理学报,2025,15(6):52-66,15.基金项目
本文系国家自然科学基金专项项目"数据交易场所的功能定位、运营机制与治理机制研究"(72442030),国家社会科学基金"马克思主义政治经济学视阈下数据要素的确权、流通和收益分配研究"(23BKS031)和湖北省数据局2024年研究课题项目"湖北省高质量数据集建设研究"(IM2409E085N1)的研究成果之一.(This work is supported by the Special Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China"Functional Orientation,Operational Mechanism,and Governance Mechanism of Data Trading Venues"(72442030),the National Social Science Foundation of China Project"Research on the Ownership Confirmation,Circulation,and Income Distribution of Data Elements from the Perspective of Marxist Political Economy"(23BKS031),and the 2024 Research Project of the Hubei Provincial Data Bureau"Construction of High-Quality Datasets in Hubei Province"(IM2409E085N1).) （72442030）
