养殖与饲料2026，Vol.25Issue(1)：7-14,8.DOI:10.13300/j.cnki.cn42-1648/s.2026.01.002
黑水虻替代蛋白作为饲料的研究进展
Progress on black soldier fly as an alternative source of protein for feed
摘要
Abstract
The demand for animal protein feed continues to increase,while traditional proteins including fish meal and soybean meal face constraints of resource and risks of supply under the background of global population growth and consumption upgrading.The black soldier fly(Hermetia illucens L.),as a resource in-sect,can efficiently convert organic waste including food waste and livestock manure,producing larvae rich in high-quality protein and functional lipids.This article systematically reviewed the nutritional characteristics of black soldier fly larvae and its application in replacing traditional sources of protein in aquatic,livestock,and pet feed.Its positive effects on the growth performance,immunity,and intestinal health of animal were summa-rized.The challenges it faces as a feed ingredient were highlighted.Studies in the future should focus on the ge-netic improvement of strain,precision modulation of nutrition,optimization of processing techniques,and evaluation of safety to facilitate the large-scale,safe application of black soldier fly-derived protein in animal feed and promote sustainable development of the farming industry.关键词
黑水虻/昆虫蛋白/饲料原料/替代蛋白/肠道健康/营养特征Key words
black soldier fly(Hermetia illucens L.)/insect protein/feed ingredients/alternative protein/intestinal health/nutritional characteristics引用本文复制引用
王斌彬,丁晓敏,蔡珉敏,郑龙玉,黄凤,张吉斌..黑水虻替代蛋白作为饲料的研究进展[J].养殖与饲料,2026,25(1):7-14,8.基金项目
湖北省技术创新计划项目(2024BCA006) （2024BCA006）
湖北省农业微生物产业发展重大专项(NYWSWZX2025-2027-06) （NYWSWZX2025-2027-06）
