中国耳鼻咽喉颅底外科杂志2025，Vol.31Issue(6)：47-52,6.DOI:10.11798/j.issn.1007-1520.202525473
唇裂鼻畸形的临床治疗进展
Advances in the treatment of cleft lip nasal deformity
摘要
Abstract
Cleft lip nasal deformity is a common and complex congenital facial anomaly that involves multiple anatomical structures,including the nasal ala,columella,and nasal base.This deformity not only causes obvious facial disfigurement but also usually accompanies multiple functional impairments,such as poor nasal ventilation and oronasal fistula,seriously affecting the physical and mental health of patients.The complexity of the deformity poses considerable challenges for repair and reconstruction.With the in-depth study of nasal fine anatomy,the progress in imaging assessment techniques,and innovations of plastic surgery repair concepts and surgical methods,the comprehensive diagnosis and treatment of cleft lip nasal deformity have achieved significant progress.This article systematically reviews the anatomical characteristics of cleft lip nasal deformity,the clinical value of preoperative non-surgical interventions in infancy,and focuses on the technical advancements and strategy selection of one-stage nasal-lip synchronous repair and two-stage comprehensive rhinoplasty.The aim is to provide scientific,standardized,and personalized sequential treatment references for clinical practice,and to promote the development of diagnosis and treatment techniques for cleft lip nasal deformity.关键词
唇裂鼻畸形/鼻部解剖/下外侧软骨/鼻模塑形/一期修复/唇裂二期修复Key words
Cleft lip nasal deformity/Nasal anatomy/Lower lateral cartilage/Nasoalveolar molding/Primary rhino-plasty/Secondary rhinoplasty分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
何爱娟,余庆雄,张天宇..唇裂鼻畸形的临床治疗进展[J].中国耳鼻咽喉颅底外科杂志,2025,31(6):47-52,6.基金项目
上海市"科技创新行动计划"(21DZ2200700). （21DZ2200700）
