中国舰船研究2025,Vol.20Issue(z1):70-76,7.DOI:10.19693/j.issn.1673-3185.04745
槽道滑行艇水翼作用机理研究
Hydrofoil effect mechanism of channel-type planing hulls
贾智棋 1李凌勋 2秦安阳 2王庆旭 2林思源2
作者信息
- 1. 海军装备部沈阳局驻大连地区第二军事代表室,辽宁 大连 116041
- 2. 中国舰船研究设计中心,湖北 武汉 430064
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
[Objective]This study aims to investigate the drag reduction effect of hydrofoils and further im-prove the resistance performance of channel planning hulls at high speed.[Method]Resistance characteris-tic calculations and evaluations were performed on channel hydrofoil planning hulls using computational fluid dynamics(CFD).The resistance characteristics of channel planning hulls and channel hydrofoil planning hulls were compared,and the mechanisms by which hydrofoils influence resistance and motion posture at various speeds were explored.[Results]The study systematically reveals the speed-dependent resistance character-istics,motion posture,and optimization mechanisms of channel hydrofoil planning hulls.At moderate and low speeds,the hydrofoils have limited effects on hull resistance and draft.However,under high-speed conditions,hydrofoils significantly reduce both total resistance and average draft by generating additional lift,with resis-tance improvement exhibiting a nonlinear growth trend.The coupling effect between hydrofoils and the hull reduces the overall lift-drag ratio of the vessel,enabling the main hull to exhibit lower resistance under the same lift force and inducing characteristics of enhanced flow field nonlinearity.At high speeds,hydrofoils im-prove the flow field by suppressing boundary layer separation,homogenizing the pressure distribution on the channel bottom,and reducing the wetted surface area.[Conclusion]This study provides technical refer-ences for the design and development of channel hydrofoil planning hulls.关键词
滑行艇/槽道滑行艇/阻力特性/水翼/计算流体力学Key words
planing boat/channel type planing hull/resistance characteristics/hydrofoil/computational fluid dynamics分类
交通工程引用本文复制引用
贾智棋,李凌勋,秦安阳,王庆旭,林思源..槽道滑行艇水翼作用机理研究[J].中国舰船研究,2025,20(z1):70-76,7.