中国南方果树2025,Vol.54Issue(6):14-16,23,4.DOI:10.13938/j.issn.1007-1431.20250321
中晚熟杂柑优系"秋月柑"选育初报
Preliminary report on breeding of a mid to late maturing hybrid citrus Qiuyuegan
摘要
Abstract
Qiuyuegan is a medium-maturing citrus hybrid bred from the cross between Kiyomi(female parent,monoembryonic)and Egan No.1 Ponkan(male parent).The tree vigor of this line is moderate with upright tree posture.In normal years in Wuhan area,the beginning of the flowering is in early April,and the peak bloom is in late April.The fruit development lasts for 223 days,with fruits ripening successively from late November to early December.The matured fruits had a smoothy surface and yellow-or-ange colored peel,with average single fruit weight of 215.00 g,longitudinal diameter of 6.80 cm,transverse diameter of 8.35 cm,fruit shape index of 0.81,peel thickness of 2.89 mm,and seed count of 8.7 per fruit.The content of the total soluble solids was 14.0,with the titratable acid content of 0.99%,vitamin C content of 51.67 mg/100 g.It exhibited crispy texture,melting flesh,pleasant sweet-sour taste,and easy peeling,which contributes to this line to be selected as a candidate for variety regis-tration.It possessed high and stable productivity,with the yield of mature trees reaching 2,000-3,000 kg per 667 m2 during the full fruiting period.This hybrid is suitable for cultivation in the major citrus-producing areas of Hubei Province.关键词
杂柑/秋月柑/选育Key words
citrus hybrid/Qiuyuegan/breeding引用本文复制引用
何利刚,蒋迎春,王志静,宋放,马小方,张豫,肖翠,王策,吴黎明..中晚熟杂柑优系"秋月柑"选育初报[J].中国南方果树,2025,54(6):14-16,23,4.基金项目
湖北省技术创新计划项目(2024BBB085) (2024BBB085)
农业种质资源保护与利用项目(HBZY2023A001-13) (HBZY2023A001-13)
湖北省支持种业高质量发展资金项目(HBZY2023B00501) (HBZY2023B00501)
湖北省农业科技创新中心创新团队项目(2025-620-000-001-019)资助. (2025-620-000-001-019)