中国糖料2026，Vol.48Issue(1)：24-31,8.DOI:10.13570/j.cnki.scc.2026.01.003
8个糯玉米组合的性状表现与评价
Performance and Evaluation of Traits in Eight Waxy Corn Combinations
摘要
Abstract
[Objective]To accelerate the breeding and promotion of new fresh-eating waxy corn varieties,high-quality fresh-eating waxy corn varieties suitable for cultivation in Zhangye City.[Methods]Using'Wannuo 2000'as the control,trait analysis was conducted on eight waxy corn combinations.[Results]The results showed that among the tested combinations,'P30','P32','P35'and'P36'exhibited better yield potential and adaptability;'P29','P31','P32'and'P36'had higher crude starch content,better glutinous texture,and superior taste;'P30','P32','P33','P34','P35'and'P36'demonstrated excellent lodging resistance.[Conclusion]Based on comprehensive evaluation,among the eight tested combinations,'P32'(Caitiannuo 617×X31)and'P36'(X76×X45)had high crude starch content,excellent stickiness,favorable sensory evaluation,low residue rate,superior ear traits,and strong resistance,with yield increases of 12.6%and 7.79%,respectively,compared to the control.These two combinations are recommended as the preferred candidates for further regional trials and demonstration.关键词
糯玉米/组合/F1代/产量/食用品质Key words
waxy corn/combination/F1 generation/yield/edible quality分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
陈思远,徐丽丽,王爱梅,王雪,陈叶,马银山,赵芸晨..8个糯玉米组合的性状表现与评价[J].中国糖料,2026,48(1):24-31,8.基金项目
甘肃省教育厅产业支撑项目(2023CYZC-65) （2023CYZC-65）
甘肃省重点研发项目(22YF7NG128) （22YF7NG128）
甘肃省农业农村厅2025年现代寒旱特色种业攻关和科技支撑项目(ZYGG-2025-5) （ZYGG-2025-5）
甘肃省技术创新引导计划-乡村振兴专项-制种玉米全程社会化服务智慧体系建设技术集成与示范(25CXNG014) （25CXNG014）
甘肃省重点研发计划(农业类项目)-盐碱胁迫对玉米花药发育影响的分子机制及其相关基因验证(23YFNG0005) （农业类项目）
大学生创新训练项目(S202510740079)资助. （S202510740079）
