中国听力语言康复科学杂志2026，Vol.24Issue(1)：40-45,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-4933.2026.01.008
听觉注意电生理技术在人工耳蜗植入检测及评估中的应用与研究
Application and Research Progress of Auditory Attention Electrophysiological Technology in Cochlear Implantation Detection and Assessment
摘要
Abstract
For cochlear implant(CI)recipients,it is often challenging to fully attend to and filter target sounds in complex acoustic environments,leading to difficulties in acquiring critical information.As an emerging category of electrophysiological technique,auditory attention-related electrophysiology can be applied to pre-and postoperative testing and evaluation of patients,enabling the objective assessment of CI users'capacity to selectively process key auditory information in complex listening situations.This article reviews its neurophysiological mechanisms,recording and processing techniques,specific applications,and future developments.Providing theoretical basis and technical reference for the precise assessment and personalized rehabilitation of cochlear implant recipients.关键词
听觉诱发电位/听觉注意/人工耳蜗/听努力度/鸡尾酒会效应Key words
Auditory evoked potentials/Auditory attention/Cochlear implant/Listening effort/Cocktail party effect分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
杨宁捷,刘昊天,张琪森,陶勇,姚心怡,倪恬,张湘玲,甫志军,何家源,赵宇..听觉注意电生理技术在人工耳蜗植入检测及评估中的应用与研究[J].中国听力语言康复科学杂志,2026,24(1):40-45,6.基金项目
国家重点研发计划"基于高灵敏度皮下声学传感器的全植入人工耳蜗技术研究及样机研制-全植入人工耳蜗神经影像兼容性研究及安全检验评价体系建立(2024YFC2418305) （2024YFC2418305）
四川大学青年教师提升计划"早期听能输入影响耳蜗再植入儿童听觉脑可塑性的多模态神经影像学机制研究"(2024SCUQJTX045) （2024SCUQJTX045）
四川大学华西医院临床研究基金"咪达唑仑口服溶液在儿童听觉电生理检查中安全有效性的多中心研究"(2023HXFH018) （2023HXFH018）
