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黄芪秸秆在反刍动物养殖中的应用研究进展

刘树林 马惠茹 杨瑞峰 包志碧 杭盖 张灵然 王佳欣 杨东

中国畜牧兽医2026,Vol.53Issue(1):61-70,10.
中国畜牧兽医2026,Vol.53Issue(1):61-70,10.DOI:10.16431/j.cnki.1671-7236.2026.01.006

黄芪秸秆在反刍动物养殖中的应用研究进展

Research Progress on the Application of Astragalus Straw in Ruminant Husbandry

刘树林 1马惠茹 1杨瑞峰 1包志碧 2杭盖 1张灵然 1王佳欣 1杨东3

作者信息

  • 1. 河套学院,巴彦淖尔 015000
  • 2. 巴彦淖尔市畜牧业服务中心,巴彦淖尔 015000
  • 3. 巴彦淖尔市农牧业科学研究所,巴彦淖尔 015000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

As a by-product of Astragalus,the yield of Astragalus straw is more than ten times that of its root.As a feed resource with both nutritional value and biological activity,its application in ruminant breeding has attracted significant attention.The author systematically reviews the nutrient content,composition and levels of bioactive compounds in Astragalus straw,as well as its application in ruminant feeding.Astragalus straws are rich in crude protein and minerals,and are high quality roughage resources,but shows significant differences in nutrient content depending on origin and cutting period.Astragalus straw contains multiple bioactive substances such as polysaccharides,flavonoids and saponins.Except for polysaccharides,the content of other active substances is similar to that of the root.Studies have shown that the bioactive compounds present in Astragalus straw can enhance growth and fattening performance,improve rumen fermentation function,modulate the rumen microbial community structure,and boost the antioxidant and immune functions in ruminants.Consequently,it holds promising application prospects and significant practical implications in ruminant production.Future research should continue to explore the metabolism mechanism of Astragalus straw in ruminants,and optimize its processing and utilization technology,to provide a more solid theoretical and practical foundation for the wide application of Astragalus straw in animal husbandry.

关键词

黄芪秸秆/活性物质/反刍动物

Key words

Astragalus straw/active substance/ruminants

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

刘树林,马惠茹,杨瑞峰,包志碧,杭盖,张灵然,王佳欣,杨东..黄芪秸秆在反刍动物养殖中的应用研究进展[J].中国畜牧兽医,2026,53(1):61-70,10.

基金项目

内蒙古自然科学青年基金(2023QN03032) (2023QN03032)

河套学院人才启动项目(HYRC202314) (HYRC202314)

中国畜牧兽医

1671-7236

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