中国医学前沿杂志(电子版)2025,Vol.17Issue(11):41-48,8.DOI:10.12037/YXQY.2025.11-06
人工智能技术在阿尔茨海默病诊断和预测中的应用
The application of artificial intelligence technology for Alzheimer's disease diagnosis and prognosis
摘要
Abstract
Alzheimer's disease currently lacks effective treatment,making early diagnosis and prediction of disease progression especially critical.Artificial intelligence(AI)has matured at the medicine-engineering interface and can now uncover hidden links between multimodal patient data and disease biology.Here we systematically review AI applications in AD diagnosis and prognosis,summarizes its present use across multimodal data—brain imaging,neuropsychological assessment,language function,and other behavioral features—and synthesizes current technical and translational bottlenecks while outlining future directions.This article,by summarizing and generalizing relevant literature,shows that AI technology enhances the diagnostic efficiency of AD and the predictive ability for the clinical progression of the disease by integrating data from different semantic levels.This article provides reference value for the application of AI technology in the field of AD and the in-depth development of interdisciplinary medical-engineering research in AD studies.关键词
阿尔茨海默病/人工智能/多模态/认知障碍/老年人/综述Key words
Alzheimer's disease/Artificial intelligence/Multimodal/Cognitive impairment/Elderly adults/Review引用本文复制引用
刘悦,毕冉,张怡,张乔阳,曹音..人工智能技术在阿尔茨海默病诊断和预测中的应用[J].中国医学前沿杂志(电子版),2025,17(11):41-48,8.基金项目
Key Project of Changzhou Medical Center,Nanjing Medical University(CMCM202305) (CMCM202305)
Scientific Research Project of Changzhou Municipal Health Commission(QN202369) 南京医科大学常州医学中心重点项目(CMCM202305) (QN202369)
常州市卫健委科技项目(QN202369) (QN202369)