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长江上游典型森林生态系统可燃物空间分布特征及火灾风险评估

胡彬 张瑜 王洪荣 张毅 彭倩

灾害学2026,Vol.41Issue(1):142-149,8.
灾害学2026,Vol.41Issue(1):142-149,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-811X.2026.01.018

长江上游典型森林生态系统可燃物空间分布特征及火灾风险评估

Characteristics of Spatial Distribution of Combustibles in Typical Forest Ecosystems in the Upper Yangtze River and Fire Risk Assessment:A Case Study of Pingwu County,Sichuan Province

胡彬 1张瑜 1王洪荣 1张毅 1彭倩1

作者信息

  • 1. 四川省林业和草原调查规划院,四川 成都 610081
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The forest ecosystem in the upper Yangtze River region plays a vital role in ecological stability,making forest fire prevention essential for sustainable resource management and the success of the"Natural For-est Protection Project."Using Pingwu County as a representative area,an index system is developed for assess-ing forest fire danger based on field surveys,the spatial distribution of forest stands and fuels across elevation zones is analyzed and the associated fire risks are assessed.Results show that elevation positively correlates with fuel loads,while slope shows a negative relationship.Forest stand characteristics contribute most significantly to canopy fuel loads.Fire risk assessments reveal that summer poses the highest risk,particularly in low-and mid-elevation areas.These findings underscore the spatial heterogeneity of forest fuels and fire risks along elevation gradients,providing scientific insights to inform forest fire prevention and management in the region.

关键词

森林可燃物/林分特征/环境因子/森林火灾风险指数

Key words

forest fuel/stand characteristics/environmental factors/forest fire danger index

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

胡彬,张瑜,王洪荣,张毅,彭倩..长江上游典型森林生态系统可燃物空间分布特征及火灾风险评估[J].灾害学,2026,41(1):142-149,8.

基金项目

四川省林业和草原局合作项目"四川森林草原火险因子智能监测及预警技术研究"(G202206012) (G202206012)

灾害学

1000-811X

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