植物保护学报2025，Vol.52Issue(6)：1275-1289,15.DOI:10.13802/j.cnki.zwbhxb.2025.2025088
寄生蜂基因组研究进展
Research advances in parasitoid wasp genomics
摘要
Abstract
Parasitoid wasps are a diverse group of hymenopteran insects characterized by parasitic life-styles.Some species serve as natural enemies for the biological control of agricultural and forestry pests,whereas others serve as model organisms for investigating fundamental questions in evolutionary biology,host-parasite interactions,and biological pest control.In recent years,the rapid development of omics technologies has greatly accelerated genomic research on parasitoid wasps.This review provides a comprehensive summary of progress in genome sequencing and current data resources of parasitoid wasps,and outlines the structural features of parasitoid wasp genomes.It further highlights the signifi-cant contributions of genomic data to studies on diversity evolution and parasitism adaptation,focusing on phylogenetics,genes related to environmental adaptation and parasitic traits,comparative genomics,population genomics and omics database resources.Furthermore,future research directions in parasitoid wasp genomics are discussed.By integrating multi-omics data with functional genomics,deeper insights into the molecular mechanisms and evolutionary patterns underlying key biological traits of parasitoid wasps can be achieved,providing a scientific basis for comprehending their biological con-trol mechanisms and improving pest-control efficiency.关键词
寄生蜂/基因组/高通量测序/基因组演化/寄生适应性/寄生因子Key words
parasitoid wasp/genome/high-throughput sequencing/genome evolution/parasitoid adap-tation/parasitic factor引用本文复制引用
叶昕海,魏正国,朱佳晨,杨义,梅洋,诸葛君昊,陈瑶瑶,张楠..寄生蜂基因组研究进展[J].植物保护学报,2025,52(6):1275-1289,15.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(32472631,32202376) （32472631,32202376）
