大气科学2025,Vol.49Issue(6):1567-1581,15.DOI:10.3878/j.issn.1006-9895.2508.25070
古季风多时间尺度演化的模拟研究综述
Review of Simulation Studies on the Multi-Timescale Evolution of Paleomonsoon
摘要
Abstract
The evolution patterns and driving mechanisms of monsoon systems are extensively studied.Geological records provide key insights into the dominant factors controlling multiscale monsoon variability.Previous studies have primarily reviewed paleomonsoon variations based on paleoclimate reconstructions.In recent years,the spatiotemporal characteristics and underlying mechanisms of multiscale paleomonsoon changes have been elucidated in detail owing to advances in Earth system modeling.However,systematic modeling studies on paleomonsoon multitimescale variability are lacking.Therefore,recent paleoclimate modeling studies are reviewed herein,and their key findings and advances in global monsoon variability across orbital,millennial,centennial,and decadal timescales since the late Quaternary are reported.Furthermore,future research priorities,including investigations into cross-timescale interactions,tipping points in monsoon systems,and the development and application of Earth system models,paleoclimate data assimilation,and machine learning methods,are highlighted.These efforts will facilitate a better understanding of global monsoon multiscale variability and improve the projections of future monsoon changes.关键词
季风/古气候模拟/多时间尺度/成因机制/古气候重建Key words
Monsoon/Paleoclimate modeling/Multi-timescale variability/Driving mechanisms/Paleoclimate reconstruction分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
刘健,孙炜毅,宁亮,严蜜,马雅楠,郝光耀,答采薇,张晓..古季风多时间尺度演化的模拟研究综述[J].大气科学,2025,49(6):1567-1581,15.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目42130604,国家重点研发计划项目2023YFF0804704,江苏省高校优势学科建设项目164320H116 National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant 42130604),National Key Research and Development Program of China(Grant 2023YFF0804704),Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions(Grant 164320H116) (Grant 42130604)