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古季风多时间尺度演化的模拟研究综述

刘健 孙炜毅 宁亮 严蜜 马雅楠 郝光耀 答采薇 张晓

大气科学2025,Vol.49Issue(6):1567-1581,15.
大气科学2025,Vol.49Issue(6):1567-1581,15.DOI:10.3878/j.issn.1006-9895.2508.25070

古季风多时间尺度演化的模拟研究综述

Review of Simulation Studies on the Multi-Timescale Evolution of Paleomonsoon

刘健 1孙炜毅 1宁亮 1严蜜 1马雅楠 1郝光耀 1答采薇 1张晓2

作者信息

  • 1. 南京师范大学气候系统预测与变化应对全国重点实验室/虚拟地理环境教育部重点实验室/江苏省地理信息资源开发与利用协同创新中心,南京 210023||南京师范大学地理科学学院,南京 210023
  • 2. 南京信息工程大学气候系统预测与变化应对全国重点实验室/气象灾害教育部重点实验室/气象灾害预报预警与评估协同创新中心,南京 210044||南京信息工程大学大气科学学院,南京 210044
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摘要

Abstract

The evolution patterns and driving mechanisms of monsoon systems are extensively studied.Geological records provide key insights into the dominant factors controlling multiscale monsoon variability.Previous studies have primarily reviewed paleomonsoon variations based on paleoclimate reconstructions.In recent years,the spatiotemporal characteristics and underlying mechanisms of multiscale paleomonsoon changes have been elucidated in detail owing to advances in Earth system modeling.However,systematic modeling studies on paleomonsoon multitimescale variability are lacking.Therefore,recent paleoclimate modeling studies are reviewed herein,and their key findings and advances in global monsoon variability across orbital,millennial,centennial,and decadal timescales since the late Quaternary are reported.Furthermore,future research priorities,including investigations into cross-timescale interactions,tipping points in monsoon systems,and the development and application of Earth system models,paleoclimate data assimilation,and machine learning methods,are highlighted.These efforts will facilitate a better understanding of global monsoon multiscale variability and improve the projections of future monsoon changes.

关键词

季风/古气候模拟/多时间尺度/成因机制/古气候重建

Key words

Monsoon/Paleoclimate modeling/Multi-timescale variability/Driving mechanisms/Paleoclimate reconstruction

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

刘健,孙炜毅,宁亮,严蜜,马雅楠,郝光耀,答采薇,张晓..古季风多时间尺度演化的模拟研究综述[J].大气科学,2025,49(6):1567-1581,15.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目42130604,国家重点研发计划项目2023YFF0804704,江苏省高校优势学科建设项目164320H116 National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant 42130604),National Key Research and Development Program of China(Grant 2023YFF0804704),Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions(Grant 164320H116) (Grant 42130604)

大气科学

OA北大核心

1006-9895

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