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中医情志管理在维持性血液透析患者心理应激障碍中的应用研究

李小玲 王娟 王誉华 任烨 陈群雄 吴卓媚

河北中医2026,Vol.48Issue(1):57-61,5.
河北中医2026,Vol.48Issue(1):57-61,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-2619.2026.01.012

中医情志管理在维持性血液透析患者心理应激障碍中的应用研究

Application of traditional Chinese medicine emotional therapy in the psychological stress disorder of maintenance dialysis patients

李小玲 1王娟 1王誉华 1任烨 1陈群雄 1吴卓媚1

作者信息

  • 1. 广西医科大学第一附属医院血液净化部,广西 南宁 530200
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the application of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)emotional therapy in the treatment of psychological stress disorders in maintenance hemodialysis(MHD)patients.Methods A total of 128 patients with MHD admitted from July 2023 to July 2024 were randomly divided into two groups with an average ratio of 1:1,with 64 patients in each group.The control group received routine intervention,while the experimental group additionally received TCM emotional management intervention.We compared clinical post-traumatic stress disorder diagnostic scale(CAPS)score,regulatory emotional self-efficacy scale(SRESE)score,self-rating anxiety scale(SAS)score and self-rating depression scale(SDS)score,and the treatment-emergent adverse events(TEAEs)and satisfaction between the two groups.Results After intervention,the experimental group demonstrated significant improvement across multiple measures compared both with its baseline and the control group(all P<0.05).Specifically,CAPS subscale scores for symptoms of re-experience,avoidance,and hyperarousal were significantly decreased(P<0.05);SRESE subscale scores for the ability to express positive emotions and manage negative emotions were significantly increased(P<0.05);the SAS and SDS scores were significantly reduced(P<0.05),indicating improved psychological stress disorder.The TEAEs was significantly lower in the experimental group(9.38%[6/64]vs 25.00%[16/64],P<0.05)and the satisfaction were significantly higher compared with the control group(98.44%[63/64]vs 76.56%[49/64],P<0.05).Conclusion TCM emotional therapy for MHD patients can reduce the incidence of complications,effectively improve negative emotions such as anxiety and depression,enhance patient satisfaction,and promote early recovery.

关键词

维持性血液透析/肾衰竭/中医情志管理/心理应激障碍

Key words

Maintenance hemodialysis/Renal failure/Traditional Chinese medicine emotional therapy/Psychological stress disorder

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

李小玲,王娟,王誉华,任烨,陈群雄,吴卓媚..中医情志管理在维持性血液透析患者心理应激障碍中的应用研究[J].河北中医,2026,48(1):57-61,5.

河北中医

1002-2619

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