农业研究与应用2026，Vol.39Issue(1)：35-44,10.DOI:10.20191/j.cnki.2095-0764.2026.01.004
广西火龙果产业现状及"十五五"高质量发展对策建议
Current Status of Dragon Fruit(Selenicereus monacanthus)Industry in Guangxi and Strate-gies for Its High-Quality Development during the 15th Five-Year Plan Period
摘要
Abstract
Dragon fruit(Selenicereus monacanthus)is an emerging tropical and subtropical fruit.Being rich in nutrients and endowed with multiple health-benefiting function,it has become one of the favorite fruits in consumers across China.As the core production region of dragon fruit in China,Guangxi has achieved remarkable progress in the development of the industry in recent years,but it has also encountered several development bottlenecks.To accurately grasp the current status of the industry,solve the problems,and provide a scientific basis for the industrial planning of the 15th Five-Year Plan period(2026-2030),the research team conducted a systematic survey in the major dragon fruit producing areas of Guangxi using multiple research methods such as semi-nar discussions,field surveys,and household interviews.Survey results indicated that from 2019 to 2024,Guangxi's dragon fruit industry ranked the first in China in terms of scale,boasting strong in-dependent variety innovation and a high coverage rate of improved cultivars.The industry has ad-vanced toward large-scale,standardized,and digitalized development,with notable progress made in quality upgrading and brand building.Policy guidance,coupled with the coordinated mechanism of connecting and benefiting farmers,has jointly established a robust support system for the industri-al development.However,the industry is still constrained by four core challenges:the single vari-ety structure with irrational regional distribution,escalating threats from diseases and pests,insuffi-cient scientific and technological support and professional talent reserves,short industrial chain,and weak brand competitiveness.Based on the survey findings and the development requirements of the 15th Five-Year Plan period,six targeted countermeasures were proposed as follows:first,strengthen seed industry innovation and optimize regional layout;second,establish a green preven-tion and control technology system for diseases and pests to promote eco-friendly cultivation;third,enhance scientific and technological support and standard establishment to drive the industrial trans-formation and upgrading;fourth,extend the industrial chain and intensify brand building to form a value-centered competitive pattern;fifth,consolidate the foundation for development by reinforcing the construction of scientific and technological innovation platforms and talent teams;and sixth,deepen scientific and technological exchanges and cooperation with ASEAN in the fruit industry,and expand the inernational development space for the industry.The coordinated implementation of these six initiatives would drive Guangxi's dragon fruit industry to achieve structural optimization,quality and efficiency improvement,and sustainable development during the 15th Five-Year Plan period.关键词
火龙果/"十五五"时期/高质量发展/对策建议Key words
Dragon fruit/15th Five-Year Plan period/high-quality development/strategy sug-gestion分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
黄黎芳..广西火龙果产业现状及"十五五"高质量发展对策建议[J].农业研究与应用,2026,39(1):35-44,10.基金项目
国家现代农业产业技术体系广西创新团队建设专项(nycytxgxcxtd-2024-17-04) （nycytxgxcxtd-2024-17-04）
广西壮族自治区农业科学院基本科研业务专项(桂农科2026YT081) （桂农科2026YT081）
特色水果产业科技先锋队项目(桂农科盟202504). （桂农科盟202504）
