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广西菠萝蜜产业现状及"十五五"高质量发展对策建议

朱鹏锦

农业研究与应用2026,Vol.39Issue(1):55-61,7.
农业研究与应用2026,Vol.39Issue(1):55-61,7.DOI:10.20191/j.cnki.2095-0764.2026.01.006

广西菠萝蜜产业现状及"十五五"高质量发展对策建议

Current Status of Jackfruit(Artocarpus hetero-phyllus Lam.)Industry in Guangxi and Strate-gies for Its High-Quality Development during the 15th Five-Year Plan Period

朱鹏锦1

作者信息

  • 1. 广西壮族自治区亚热带作物研究所,广西 南宁 530001||广西亚热带特色水果质量安全控制重点实验室/农业农村部亚热带果品蔬菜质量安全控制重点实验室,广西 南宁 530001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Jackfruit(Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam.)is an emerging tropical fruit with a rich aroma,which flesh is sweet and rich in nutrients.It possesses the excellent characteristics of being both food and medicine with strong market demand and significant economic benefits.Vigorously developing the jackfruit industry plays a crucial role in consolidating achievements in poverty allevi-ation and increasing farmers'income.This study aimed to systematically assess the current develop-ment status of the jackfruit industry in Guangxi,analyze the key factors constraining its high-quality development,and provide theoretical foundations and strategic recommendations for scientifically planning the industry during the 15th Five-Year Plan period and promoting its transition toward qual-ity and efficiency.Data were collected through methods such as questionnaire surveys and field in-vestigations to systematically analyze the current status of the jackfruit industry in Guangxi.Desig-nated development strategies and recommendations were proposed for the 15th Five-Year Plan peri-od.The results indicated that Guangxi,located in the subtropical monsoon climate zone of Central and South Asia,has unique climatic conditions that make it an ideal region for planting jackfruit.The main producing areas are Yulin,Beihai,Qinzhou,Chongzuo,Fangchenggang and so on in the southeast of Guangxi,the planting area is about 6 400 hm2,ranking the third in the country.Guangxi has abundant jackfruit germplasm resources and has a certain price advantage.The jackfruit industry in Guangxi is in an upward phase with rapid development.However,the jackfruit industry in Guangxi is currently dominated by foreign varieties,lacking home bred superior varieties,and the level of standardized cultivation at scale remains low.The products are mainly sold in low value-added fresh fruits and primarily processed forms,while the deep processing is weak,and the profit is small and vulnerable to market impact.The industry is also lacking insufficient technology and tal-ent support.The market system is not perfect,the brand construction is lagging behind,and the mar-ket is facing fierce competition at home and abroad.Recommendations included to strengthen collab-orative breeding and promoting efforts,accelerate large-scale,standardized,and green production,extend the industrial chain,enhance technology and talents support,and strengthen brand building and marketing,so as to promote the high-quality development of the jackfruit industry in Guangxi.

关键词

菠萝蜜/"十五五"时期/高质量发展/对策建议

Key words

Jackfruit(Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam.)/15th Five-Year Plan period/high-quality development/strategy suggestion

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

朱鹏锦..广西菠萝蜜产业现状及"十五五"高质量发展对策建议[J].农业研究与应用,2026,39(1):55-61,7.

基金项目

广西壮族自治区农业科学院基本科研业务专项(桂农科2026YT021,桂农科2025YP128) (桂农科2026YT021,桂农科2025YP128)

特色水果产业科技先锋队专项(桂农科盟202504-01) (桂农科盟202504-01)

国家现代农业产业技术体系广西创新团队建设专项(nycytxgxcxtd-2024-17). (nycytxgxcxtd-2024-17)

农业研究与应用

2095-0764

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