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园林绿化废弃物覆盖对城市绿地土壤结构的改良效果

杜田甜 李素艳 王艳春 孙向阳 丁熙 范志辉 郑燚

湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版)2025,Vol.51Issue(6):88-95,123,9.
湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版)2025,Vol.51Issue(6):88-95,123,9.DOI:10.13331/j.cnki.jhau.2025.06.010

园林绿化废弃物覆盖对城市绿地土壤结构的改良效果

Improvement effect of green waste mulching on soil structure in urban green space

杜田甜 1李素艳 1王艳春 2孙向阳 1丁熙 2范志辉 1郑燚3

作者信息

  • 1. 北京林业大学林学院,北京 100083
  • 2. 北京市园林绿化科学研究院,北京 100102
  • 3. 北京市园林绿化科学研究院,北京 100102||北京市植物园管理处,北京 100093
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Using green waste as the material and typical urban green space soil in Beijing as the research object,four treatments were applied:CK(no mulching),BL(wood chips+litterfall mulching),SC(wood chips+semi-decomposed green waste compost mulching),and MC(wood chips+decomposed green waste compost mulching).The effects of green waste mulching on soil aggregates and organic carbon in urban green spaces were then assessed.The results showed that after 18-month green waste mulching,the mass fraction of soil macroaggregates(<2-0.25 mm)(30.77%-40.10%),the mean weight diameter of aggregates(0.42-0.51 mm),and the geometric mean diameter(0.18-0.23 mm)increased significantly,while the fractal dimension(2.64-2.68)decreased significantly,indicating that soil structural stability increased.The mass fraction of organic carbon in soil macroaggregates and its contribution rate to total soil organic carbon increased significantly.Among all treatments,the MC treatment showed the most significant improvement effect.The mass fractions of soil bulk density,soil organic carbon,total nitrogen,alkaline-hydrolyzable nitrogen,available phosphorus,and available potassium exerted significant effects on the formation of soil aggregates and the mass fraction of soil organic carbon.In conclusion,green waste mulching improved the physicochemical properties of urban green space soil,promoted the formation of soil macroaggregates,increased the organic carbon content and its contribution rate of macroaggregates,thereby enhanced soil structure and its stability.Under the conditions of this study,the mulching scheme of wood chips combined with decomposed green waste compost showed the greatest overall effectiveness.

关键词

园林绿化废弃物/城市绿地土壤/土壤结构/土壤团聚体/有机碳

Key words

green waste/urban green space soil/soil structure/soil aggregates/organic carbon

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

杜田甜,李素艳,王艳春,孙向阳,丁熙,范志辉,郑燚..园林绿化废弃物覆盖对城市绿地土壤结构的改良效果[J].湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版),2025,51(6):88-95,123,9.

基金项目

北京市园林绿化局项目(2019-KJC-02-13) (2019-KJC-02-13)

湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心

1007-1032

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