湖南农业科学Issue(12):18-21,4.DOI:10.16498/j.cnki.hnnykx.2025.012.003
优质高产甜糯玉米杂交种'沣甜糯4号'的选育及栽培技术
Breeding and Cultivation Techniques of High-Quality,High-Yield Sweet Waxy Maize Hybrid'Fengtiannuo 4'
摘要
Abstract
'Fengtiannuo 4'is a single-cross hybrid developed with the inbred line SX124 as the female parent and the inbred line SB34 as the male parent.In the regional trial in Hunan,2021,the fresh ear yield averaged 11.78 t/hm2,which represented an increase of 4.1%over the control.In the regional trial in 2022,the average fresh ear yield of'Fengtiannuo 4'reached 12.59 t/hm2,representing an increase of 5.7%over the control.Data from the 2021-2022 regional trials showed an average fresh ear yield of 12.19 t/hm2,representing an increase of 4.9%over the control.The variety exhibited good quality,with amylose(dry basis)accounting for 1.9%of the total crude starch and a total score of 88.9 points for fresh ear quality.Resistance identification results indicated that'Fengtiannuo 4'possessed good lodging and stalk breakage resistance,as well as strong resistance to major diseases such as northern leaf blight,southern leaf blight,and sheath blight.Overall,the variety demonstrated a high yield,good quality,and multiple resistance,with excellent comprehensive performance.It was approved by the Hunan Provincial Crop Variety Appraisal Committee in 2023(Approval No.Xiangshenyu 20230010).This paper systematically describes the breeding process,characteristics,and key supporting high-yield cultivation techniques for'Fengtiannuo 4',aiming to provide a reference for its application and promotion in Hunan Province.关键词
沣甜糯4号/甜糯玉米/品种育种/栽培技术Key words
'Fengtiannuo 4'/sweet waxy maize/variety breeding/cultivation techniques分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
揭红东,汤彬,袁洪燕,郭欢乐,李志清,易著虎,曾强,曹钟洋..优质高产甜糯玉米杂交种'沣甜糯4号'的选育及栽培技术[J].湖南农业科学,2025,(12):18-21,4.基金项目
湖南省农业科技创新基金项目(2024CX013) (2024CX013)
国家玉米产业技术体系项目(CARS-02-75) (CARS-02-75)
岳麓山实验室联合引进人才项目(2024RC2004) (2024RC2004)
岳麓山实验室种业专项项目(YLS-2025-ZY02037) (YLS-2025-ZY02037)