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利用太阳能和生物质能的微型燃气轮机冷热电系统性能分析

贾俊曦 闫旭

节能2025,Vol.44Issue(12):32-37,6.
节能2025,Vol.44Issue(12):32-37,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-7948.2025.12.008

利用太阳能和生物质能的微型燃气轮机冷热电系统性能分析

Performance analysis of the cooling,heating and power system of micro gas turbines utilizing solar energy and biomass energy

贾俊曦 1闫旭2

作者信息

  • 1. 哈尔滨工程大学动力与能源工程学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001
  • 2. 中国船舶及海洋工程设计研究院,上海 200011
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To enhance the utilization efficiency of renewable energy in distributed energy supply systems,thermodynamic analysis is conducted on the solar-biomass gas-micro gas turbine cooling,heating and power system.Mathematical models for heat collection,phase change heat storage,gasification,power generation and dual-effect parallel absorption refrigeration are constructed to study the influences of material types,air-fuel ratio,solar refrigeration distribution and solution split ratio.The results show that the power generation efficiency corresponding to the gasification of wood is greater than 20%,while that corresponding to the gasification of animal fertilizer is only 10%.Increasing the fuel flow rate can reduce the air-fuel ratio,thereby enhancing the output of cold,heat and electricity.The system's electrical efficiency and overall efficiency will also be slightly improved.The higher the proportion of solar energy used for cooling,the higher the overall efficiency of the system.Reducing the split ratio of the dual-effect parallel absorption refrigeration cycle can enhance the performance coefficient of the refrigeration unit,thereby improving the overall efficiency.The micro gas turbine combined heat and power system(CCHP)that utilizes solar thermal energy and biomass gasification can achieve an electrical efficiency of up to 23%and a total efficiency of up to 85%.

关键词

太阳能/生物质气化/微型燃气轮机/双效吸收式制冷/热电联产系统

Key words

solar energy/biomass gasification/micro gas turbine/dual-effect absorption refrigeration/combined heat and power system

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

贾俊曦,闫旭..利用太阳能和生物质能的微型燃气轮机冷热电系统性能分析[J].节能,2025,44(12):32-37,6.

节能

1004-7948

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